rive
English
/ɹaɪv/
verb
Definitions
- (transitive) To tear apart by force; to rend; to split; to cleave.
- (transitive) To pierce or cleave with a weapon.
- (intransitive) To break apart; to split.
- (transitive) To burst open; explode; discharge.
- (woodworking) To use a technique of splitting or sawing wood radially from a log (e.g. clapboards).
Etymology
Derived from Middle English riven (rive) derived from Old Norse rífa (tear apart, tear, rend, pick, rive, break, scratch) derived from Proto-Germanic *rīfaną (tear, scratch) derived from Proto-Indo-European *(e)reip- (crumble, tear).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*(e)reip-
Gloss
crumble, tear
Concept
Semantic Field
Emotions and values
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Kanji
泪, 涙
Emoji
🤣 💧 😂 😢 😭 😹 😿 🥲
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- outrive English
- rivel English
- riven English
- rivest English
- riveth English
- torive English
- *(e)reip- Proto-Indo-European
- *rey- Proto-Indo-European
- løsrive Norwegian Bokmål
- rive Norwegian Bokmål
- rivjern Norwegian Bokmål
- *rīfaną Proto-Germanic
- rivelen Middle English
- riven Middle English
- toriven Middle English
- hrífa Old Norse
- rífa Old Norse
- løsrive Danish
- rive Danish
- rifa Icelandic
- rífa Icelandic
- ríva Faroese
- rrip Albanian
- rripkë Albanian
- *riffilōn Old Dutch
- *rifillon, *riffilōn Old Dutch
- riva Old Swedish
- riva, rīva Old Swedish
- *wrīpa Proto-Albanian