retire

English

/ɹəˈtaɪə(ɹ)/, /ɹəˈtaɪɹ/, /ɹi.taɪ.əɹ/

verb
Definitions
  • (intransitive) To stop working on a permanent basis, usually because of old age or illness.
  • (transitive) To withdraw; to take away.
  • (transitive) To cease use or production of something.
  • (transitive) To withdraw from circulation, or from the market; to take up and pay.
  • (transitive) To cause to retire; specifically, to designate as no longer qualified for active service; to place on the retired list.
  • (intransitive) To voluntarily stop batting before being dismissed so that the next batsman can bat.
  • (transitive) To make a play which results in a runner or the batter being out, either by means of a put out, fly out or strikeout.
  • (intransitive) To go back or return; to withdraw or retreat, especially from public view; to go into privacy.
  • (intransitive) To retreat from action or danger; to withdraw for safety or pleasure.
  • (intransitive) To recede; to fall or bend back.
  • (intransitive) To go to bed.
  • (transitive) To remove or cease to use.

Etymology

Derived from Middle French retirer (draw back) derived from Old French tirer (draw, pull out with great effort, tear away, snatch violently, snatch, pull out, pull, draw pull).

Origin

Old French

tirer

Gloss

draw, pull out with great effort, tear away, snatch violently, snatch, pull out, pull, draw pull

Concept
Semantic Field

Basic actions and technology

Ontological Category

Action/Process

Emoji
👨‍🎨 👩‍🎨

Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms