raise
English
/ɹeɪz/
verb
Definitions
- (physical) To cause to rise; to lift or elevate.
- (transitive) To create, increase or develop.
- To establish contact with (e.g., by telephone or radio).
- (poker) To respond to a bet by increasing the amount required to continue in the hand.
- (arithmetic) To exponentiate, to involute.
- (linguistics) To extract (a subject or other verb argument) out of an inner clause.
- (linguistics) To produce a vowel with the tongue positioned closer to the roof of the mouth.
- To increase the nominal value of (a cheque, money order, etc.) by fraudulently changing the writing or printing in which the sum payable is specified.
- (computing) To throw (an exception).
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English reysen (go on a military expedition, journey, travel) derived from Old Norse reisa (raise) inherited from Proto-Germanic *raisijaną, *rīsaną (rise) derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rey- (arise, rise, lift oneself).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*h₁rey-
Gloss
arise, rise, lift oneself
Concept
Semantic Field
Motion
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Emoji
🌹 🥀
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- barnraising English
- childraiser English
- childraising English
- cropraising English
- fireraiser English
- fireraising English
- fund English
- fundraise English
- fundraiser English
- fundraising English
- hellraiser English
- hellraising English
- houseraising English
- misraise English
- outraise English
- pay English
- payraise English
- raisable English
- raiser English
- raisest English
- raiseth English
- raising English
- reraise English
- self-raising English
- upraise English
- upraiser English
- upraisest English
- upraiseth English
- *h₁rey- Proto-Indo-European
- *rei- Proto-Indo-European
- *rey- Proto-Indo-European
- *raisijaną Proto-Germanic
- *raisō Proto-Germanic
- *raizijaną Proto-Germanic
- *rīsaną Proto-Germanic
- *rīþaz Proto-Germanic
- *uz- Proto-Germanic
- arisan Old English
- risan Old English
- rīsan Old English
- rǣran Old English
- reiser Middle English
- reisyng Middle English
- reren Middle English
- reys Middle English
- reysen Middle English
- risen Middle English
- reisa Old Norse
- rísa Old Norse
- reisen Middle Dutch
- risan Old High German
- reisa Faroese
- *rīsan Old Dutch
- reise Middle Low German
- risan Old Saxon
- resa Old Swedish
- reis Westrobothnian