quell
English
/kwɛl/
verb
Definitions
- (transitive) To subdue, to put down; to silence or force (someone) to submit.
- (transitive) To suppress, to put an end to (something); to extinguish.
- (obsolete) To kill.
- (obsolete) To be subdued or abated; to diminish.
- To die.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English quellen inherited from Old English cwellan (kill, execute, murder) inherited from Proto-Germanic *kwaljaną (torment, kill, make die) root from Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH- (pierce, throw, stick, hit by throwing, sting, pain, prick, death, injury, reach).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*gʷelH-
Gloss
pierce, throw, stick, hit by throwing, sting, pain, prick, death, injury, reach
Concept
Semantic Field
Basic actions and technology
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Kanji
痛
Emoji
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- manqueller English
- overquell English
- queller English
- quellest English
- quelleth English
- obeli Latin
- Quälgeist German
- quellen German
- quälen German
- ballerina Italian
- kwalm Dutch, Flemish
- жалеть Russian
- -λογῐ́ᾱ Ancient Greek
- βέλεμνον Ancient Greek
- βαλλίζω Ancient Greek
- βελόνη Ancient Greek
- διάβολος Ancient Greek
- ὀβελός Ancient Greek
- *gʷeh₂- Proto-Indo-European
- *gʷelH- Proto-Indo-European
- *gʷl̥-ne-h₁- Proto-Indo-European
- *gʷl̥H-trom Proto-Indo-European
- *gʷélHos Proto-Indo-European
- *gʷélh₁eti Proto-Indo-European
- *kelh₂- Proto-Indo-European
- *kwaljaną Proto-Germanic
- *kwelaną Proto-Germanic
- *kweldą Proto-Germanic
- *kwildiz Proto-Germanic
- kvälja Swedish
- kväljning Swedish
- cwellan Old English
- गलति Sanskrit
- overquellen Middle English
- quellen Middle English
- queller Middle English
- kolla Old Norse
- kvelja Old Norse
- kveljari Old Norse
- kvæle Danish
- kvæler Danish
- kvælning Danish
- kvælstof Danish
- kvelja Icelandic
- blaen Welsh
- quella Old High German
- quellen Old High German
- gals Latvian
- կեղ Old Armenian
- քաղցկեղ Old Armenian
- queln Middle High German
- Quell Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch
- *kwalljan gmw-pro
- *kwalm gmw-pro
- *kwellen Old Dutch
- *balni- Proto-Celtic
- *bā- Proto-Celtic
- quiele Middle Low German
- galati Pali
- *gálati Proto-Indo-Iranian
- quellian Old Saxon
- qvælia Old Swedish
- *gálati Proto-Indo-Aryan
- 𑀕𑀮𑀤𑀺 Sauraseni Prakrit
- 𑀕𑀮𑀇 Maharastri Prakrit
- *glepanā Proto-Albanian
- *glista Proto-Albanian
- *salpanā Proto-Albanian
- *gilˀnāˀ Proto-Balto-Slavic