prove
English
/pɹuːv/, /pɹəʊv/
verb
Definitions
- (transitive) To demonstrate that something is true or viable; to give proof for.
- (intransitive) To turn out; to manifest.
- (copulative) To turn out to be.
- (transitive) To put to the test, to make trial of.
- (transitive) To ascertain or establish the genuineness or validity of; to verify.
- (archaic) To experience.
- (printing) To take a trial impression of; to take a proof of.
- (alt form) proof
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English proven inherited from Old English prōfian (regard as, esteem, evince, prove, try) derived from Old French prover (prove) derived from Latin probō (approve, I approve, I test, examine, prove, test, inspect, just, I demonstrate, serviceable, fit, show to be good fit, I prove, try, I esteem as good, commend) derived from Proto-Indo-European *pro-bʰuH-s (being in front, prominent), *bʰuH- (grow, become, be, appear, come into being, rise up, exist, thrive, curve, happen, live, bend, swell, dwell, prosper).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*bʰuH-
Gloss
grow, become, be, appear, come into being, rise up, exist, thrive, curve, happen, live, bend, swell, dwell, prosper
Concept
Semantic Field
Spatial relations
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Kanji
曲
Emoji
🌱 💗 🪴
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- counterprove English
- fiat English
- nonprovable English
- overprove English
- physio- English
- probate English
- probation English
- provability English
- provable English
- provableness English
- provably English
- proven English
- prover English
- provest English
- proveth English
- proving English
- soothe English
- unprovability English
- unprovable English
- -bo Latin
- -bundus Latin
- adminiculabundus Latin
- aestuabundus Latin
- amorabundus Latin
- approbo Latin
- comprobo Latin
- fuisset Latin
- futurus Latin
- futūrus Latin
- improbo Latin
- proba Latin
- probabilis Latin
- probare Latin
- probo, probāre, probō Latin
- probus Latin
- probābilis Latin
- probāre Latin
- probō Latin
- reprobo Latin
- reprobō, reprobāre, reprobo Latin
- sum Latin
- Baustelle German
- proben German
- probieren German
- proba Hungarian
- bugiardino Italian
- fisicamente Italian
- provare Italian
- boer Dutch, Flemish
- approuver French
- prouvable French
- prouver French
- éprouver French
- φυσική Ancient Greek
- φυσικός Ancient Greek
- φυσκικὴ ἐπιστήμη, φυσικός Ancient Greek
- φυτόν Ancient Greek
- φύσις Ancient Greek
- φύω Ancient Greek
- ἀπόφυσις Ancient Greek
- *-eh₂tos Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰeh₂ǵos Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰuH- Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰuHyéti Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰéwH-e-ti Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰéwHeti, *bʰuH- Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰúHt Proto-Indo-European
- *h₁es- Proto-Indo-European
- *h₁ésti Proto-Indo-European
- *pro- Proto-Indo-European
- *pro-bhwo- Proto-Indo-European
- *pro-bʰuH-s Proto-Indo-European
- *steh₂- Proto-Indo-European
- *tri-dʰh₁o- Proto-Indo-European
- h₁n̥dʰi-bʰuH-om, *h₁n̥dʰí Proto-Indo-European
- *beuną Proto-Germanic
- *buskaz Proto-Germanic
- *buþlą Proto-Germanic
- *bōþō Proto-Germanic
- *būaną Proto-Germanic
- *būraz Proto-Germanic
- *būwijaną Proto-Germanic
- *būwiz Proto-Germanic
- *būą Proto-Germanic
- *nēhwagabūrô Proto-Germanic
- *prōbōną Proto-Germanic
- *sanþōną Proto-Germanic
- buar Norwegian Nynorsk
- gesoþian Old English
- nēahġebūr Old English
- prōfian Old English
- sōþian Old English
- unsoþian Old English
- असंभावित Sanskrit
- असम्भव Sanskrit
- उद्भव Sanskrit
- भवति Sanskrit
- भाव Sanskrit
- भावना Sanskrit
- भावुक Sanskrit
- भू Sanskrit
- संभव Sanskrit
- स्था Sanskrit
- स्वाभाविक Sanskrit
- provable Middle English
- proven Middle English
- provyng Middle English
- sothen Middle English
- bóndi Old Norse
- bú Old Norse
- búa Old Norse
- búandi Old Norse
- búinn Old Norse
- búr Old Norse
- býr Old Norse
- bœr Old Norse
- nábúi Old Norse
- *byti Proto-Slavic
- desprover Old French
- esprover Old French
- prover Old French
- pruvi Esperanto
- pruvo Esperanto
- भावनात्मक Hindi
- βυζί Greek (modern)
- nabuer Middle Dutch
- proberen Middle Dutch
- proeven Middle Dutch
- buari, bū(w)āri Old High German
- pruvar Ido
- at·tá Old Irish
- bí Old Irish
- promaid Old Irish
- boer Afrikaans
- éprouvaïr Norman
- êprouver Norman
- brüeven Middle High German
- bushtër Albanian
- 𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌿𐌰𐌽 Gothic
- פּויער Yiddish
- *gabūr gmw-pro
- *prōbōn gmw-pro
- ბუჩქი Georgian
- *butā Proto-Celtic
- *buyeti Proto-Celtic
- prôven, proven Middle Low German
- *bʰúHmiš Proto-Indo-Iranian
- *-βuwontnos Proto-Italic
- *fefuai Proto-Italic
- *fuiō Proto-Italic
- *būmā Proto-Albanian
- *būšta Proto-Albanian
- *bū́ˀtei Proto-Balto-Slavic