proper
English
/ˈpɹɔp.ə/, /ˈpɹɒp.ə(ɹ)/, /ˈpɹɑ.pɚ/
adj
Definitions
- (heading) Suitable.
- (heading) Possessed, related.
- (heading) Accurate, strictly applied.
Etymology
Borrowed from proper borrowed from Old French propre derived from Latin proprius (own, one's own) root from Proto-Indo-European *preyH- (be fond of, love, like, happy, beloved, dear).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*preyH-
Gloss
be fond of, love, like, happy, beloved, dear
Concept
Semantic Field
Kinship
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Kanji
好
Emoji
❤️ 🏩 👨❤️👨 👩❤️👨 👩❤️👩 👰♀️ 💋 💌 💑 💒 💓 💕 💖 💗 💘 💝 😍 😘 😚 😻 🤟 🤰 🤱 🫂
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- freebooter English
- impropriety English
- nonproper English
- properly English
- properness English
- propriospinal English
- pseudoproper English
- superproper English
- unproper English
- unproperly English
- unproperness English
- appropriare Latin
- appropriatus Latin
- approprio, appropriare Latin
- proprietas Latin
- proprietatem, proprietas Latin
- proprietās Latin
- proprius Latin
- proper German
- proprio Italian
- vrijbuiter Dutch, Flemish
- impropriété French
- propre French
- *preyH- Proto-Indo-European
- *pri-néH-ti Proto-Indo-European
- *priH- Proto-Indo-European
- *priHós Proto-Indo-European
- *príH-ye-ti Proto-Indo-European
- *prāy- Proto-Indo-European
- próprio Portuguese
- *Frijjō Proto-Germanic
- *Frijjōz dagaz Proto-Germanic
- *Segafriþuz Proto-Germanic
- *frijahalsaz Proto-Germanic
- *frijaz Proto-Germanic
- *frijaþwō Proto-Germanic
- *frijōndz Proto-Germanic
- *frijōną Proto-Germanic
- *friþuz Proto-Germanic
- *frīdaz Proto-Germanic
- *frīdijaną Proto-Germanic
- *mildijaz Proto-Germanic
- Winfriþ Old English
- frēon Old English
- प्रियकार Sanskrit
- प्रियतम Sanskrit
- प्रिया Sanskrit
- प्रीति Sanskrit
- प्रेमन् Sanskrit
- Geffrey Middle English
- fríðleikr Old Norse
- úfriðarmaðr Old Norse
- úfriðliga Old Norse
- úfriðligr Old Norse
- úfriðr Old Norse
- úfríðleikr Old Norse
- úfríðr Old Norse
- *prijateľь Proto-Slavic
- propre Old French
- propi Catalan, Valencian
- प्रेमिका Hindi
- प्रेमी Hindi
- propio Galician
- proper Middle Dutch
- Godafrid Old High German
- propre Norman
- 𐌲𐌰𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌾𐍉𐌽𐍃 Gothic
- 𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌸𐌰𐍃 Gothic
- 𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌾𐌴𐌹 Gothic
- 𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌾𐍉𐌽𐍃 Gothic
- *frijadōm gmw-pro
- *frī gmw-pro
- *prijos Proto-Italic
- propiu Asturian
- propio Venetian
- proper xno
- pruoprio Istriot
- *awhrinem Proto-Armenian