poppy
English
/ˈpɒpi/, /ˈpɑpi/
noun
Definitions
- Any plant of the genus Papaver or the family Papaveraceae, with crumpled, often red, petals and a milky juice having narcotic properties; especially the common poppy or corn poppy (Papaver rhoeas) which has orange-red flowers; the flower of such a plant.
- A bright red colour tinted with orange, like that of the common poppy flower.
- (chiefly) A simple artificial poppy flower worn in a buttonhole or displayed in other contexts to remember those who died in the two World Wars and other armed conflicts, especially around Remembrance Sunday.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English poppy, popy inherited from Old English popiġ (poppy), popeġ derived from Latin *papavum, papāver (poppy) derived from Proto-Indo-European *péh₂wr̥ (fire, bonfire).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*péh₂wr̥
Gloss
fire, bonfire
Concept
Semantic Field
The physical world
Ontological Category
Person/Thing
Kanji
火
Emoji
☀️ 🌋 🌞 🐉 🐲 🔥 🕯️ 🚒 🧯
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- antipoppy English
- head English
- poppied English
- poppiness English
- poppyhead English
- poppylike English
- poppyseed English
- seed English
- *papavum Latin
- *papāverum Latin
- papaver Latin
- papāver Latin
- pavot French
- amapola Spanish, Castilian
- πυρά Ancient Greek
- πυρός Ancient Greek
- πῦρ Ancient Greek
- χάσμα Ancient Greek
- *péh₂wr̥ Proto-Indo-European
- *fōr Proto-Germanic
- ポピー Japanese
- fȳr Old English
- popeġ Old English
- popig Old English
- popiġ Old English
- papy Middle English
- poppy Middle English
- popy Middle English
- poipín Irish
- حَبّ Arabic
- papavo Esperanto
- amapola Cebuano
- papaver Middle Dutch
- puwar Tocharian B
- purchiacca Neapolitan
- por Tocharian A
- panno Old Prussian
- 𐌐𐌉𐌓 Umbrian
- *páHʷr̥ Proto-Anatolian