placenta

English

/pləˈsɛntə/

noun
Definitions
  • (anatomy) A vascular organ in mammals, except monotremes and marsupials, present only in the female during gestation. It supplies food and oxygen from the mother to the foetus, and passes back waste. It is implanted in the wall of the uterus and links to the foetus through the umbilical cord. It is expelled after birth.
  • (botany) In flowering plants, the part of the ovary where ovules develop; in non-flowering plants where the spores develop.

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin placenta uterina, placenta (cake, flat cake).

Origin

Latin

placenta

Gloss

cake, flat cake

Concept
Semantic Field

Modern world

Ontological Category

Person/Thing

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Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms