pimento
English
/pɪˈmɛntəʊ/, /pɪˈmɛntoʊ/
noun
Definitions
- A red sweet pepper, a cultivar of Capsicum annuum (Capsicum annuum), used to make relish, stuffed into olives, or used as spice.
- A tropical berry used to make allspice.
- The tree on which it grows.
Etymology
Borrowed from Portuguese pimento (later any pepper, bell pepper) derived from Latin pigmentum (pigment, color, coloring, colorful thing, dye, colour, paint).
Origin
Latin
pigmentum
Gloss
pigment, color, coloring, colorful thing, dye, colour, paint
Concept
Semantic Field
Sense perception
Ontological Category
Person/Thing
Kanji
塗
Emoji
🌈 🖨️ 👨🎨 👩🎨 🖌️ 🖍️
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- pigmentarius Latin
- pigmentum Latin
- pingo Latin
- Pigment German
- pigmento Italian
- pigment Dutch, Flemish
- pigment French
- pigmento Spanish, Castilian
- pimiento Spanish, Castilian
- *peyḱ- Proto-Indo-European
- pigment Norwegian Bokmål
- pigmento Portuguese
- pimento Portuguese
- pigment Norwegian Nynorsk
- pigment Middle English
- pimeantó Irish
- pigment Catalan, Valencian
- pemento Galician
- pigmento Galician
- pimienta Old Spanish