nephron
English
noun
Definitions
- (anatomy) The basic structural and functional unit of the kidney, which filters the blood in order to regulate chemical concentrations, and thereby produces urine.
Etymology
Derived from Ancient Greek νεφρός (kidney, testicle).
Origin
Ancient Greek
νεφρός
Gloss
kidney, testicle
Concept
Semantic Field
The body
Ontological Category
Person/Thing
Kanji
腎
Emoji
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- pronephron English
- metanephros Latin
- perinefrio Italian
- pronefro Italian
- νεφρός Ancient Greek
- *negʷʰrós Proto-Indo-European
- neifri- Irish