metropolis
English
/mɪˈtɹɒpəlɪs/
noun
Definitions
- (history) The mother (founding) polis (city state) of a colony.
- A large, busy city, especially as the main city in an area or country or as distinguished from surrounding rural areas.
- (canon law) The see of a metropolitan archbishop, ranking above its suffragan diocesan bishops.
- (ecology) A generic focus in the distribution of plants or animals.
Etymology
Derived from Latin mētropolis derived from Ancient Greek μητρόπολις (mother city, a mother city state).
Origin
Ancient Greek
μητρόπολις
Gloss
mother city, a mother city state
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- metropolize English
- minimetropolis English
- metropolis Latin
- mētropolis Latin
- Metropolis German
- metropolis Dutch, Flemish
- метрополия Russian
- μήτηρ Ancient Greek
- μητρόπολις Ancient Greek
- πόλῐς Ancient Greek
- metrópole Portuguese
- metropole Latvian
- metrapoil Old Irish