lift

English

/lɪft/

verb
Definitions
  • (ambitransitive) To raise or rise.
  • (transitive) To steal.
  • (transitive) To source directly without acknowledgement; to plagiarise.
  • (transitive) To arrest (a person).
  • (transitive) To remove (a ban, restriction, etc.).
  • (transitive) To alleviate, to lighten (pressure, tension, stress, etc.)
  • (transitive) to cause to move upwards.
  • (informal) To lift weights; to weight-lift.
  • To try to raise something; to exert the strength for raising or bearing.
  • To elevate or improve in rank, condition, etc.; often with up.
  • (obsolete) To bear; to support.
  • To collect, as moneys due; to raise.
  • (computing) To transform (a function) into a corresponding function in a different context.
  • (finance) To buy a security or other asset previously offered for sale.

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English liften derived from Old Norse lypta (raise in the air, lift, air) derived from Proto-Germanic *luftijaną (raise in the air) derived from Proto-Indo-European *lewp- (break off, peel, damage, peel off).

Origin

Proto-Indo-European

*lewp-

Gloss

break off, peel, damage, peel off

Concept
Semantic Field

Food and drink

Ontological Category

Action/Process

Emoji

Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms