knight
English
/naɪt/
noun
Definitions
- (historical) A young servant or follower; a trained military attendant in service of a lord.
- (historical) A minor nobleman with an honourable military rank who had served as a page and squire.
- (by extension) An armored and mounted warrior of the Middle Ages.
- (modern) A person on whom a knighthood has been conferred by a monarch.
- (literary) A brave, chivalrous and honorable man devoted to a noble cause or love interest.
- (chess) A chess piece, often in the shape of a horse's head, that is moved two squares in one direction and one at right angles to that direction in a single move, leaping over any intervening pieces.
- (card games) A playing card bearing the figure of a knight; the knave or jack.
- (entomology) Any of various nymphalid butterflies of the genus .
- (modern) A generic name for various mushrooms belonging to the fungal order gilled mushrooms; scientific name Tricholoma.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English knight inherited from Old English cniht (servant, young man, boy, youth) inherited from Proto-Germanic *knehtaz.
Origin
Proto-Germanic
*knehtaz
Gloss
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- Knightsbridge English
- beknight English
- head English
- knightable English
- knightage English
- knightdom English
- knightess English
- knighteth English
- knighthead English
- knighthood English
- knightless English
- knightlet English
- knightlihood English
- knightlike English
- knightliness English
- knightling English
- knightly English
- knightress English
- knightship English
- merknight English
- unknight English
- unknightlike English
- unknightly English
- Folterknecht German
- Knecht German
- Knechtschaft German
- Kriegsknecht German
- Landsknecht German
- Mitknecht German
- knechtisch German
- boerenknecht Dutch, Flemish
- dienstknecht Dutch, Flemish
- knecht Dutch, Flemish
- knechtschap Dutch, Flemish
- landsknecht Dutch, Flemish
- lansknecht Dutch, Flemish
- stalknecht Dutch, Flemish
- toneelknecht Dutch, Flemish
- veeknecht Dutch, Flemish
- voetknecht Dutch, Flemish
- кнехт Russian
- knekt Norwegian Bokmål
- *knehtaz Proto-Germanic
- knekt Swedish
- teknekt Swedish
- knekt Norwegian Nynorsk
- cniht Old English
- cnihthad Old English
- cnihtlic Old English
- cnihtwesende Old English
- incniht Old English
- leornungcniht Old English
- knight Middle English
- knightly Middle English
- knyghte Middle English
- knyghthode Middle English
- kenek Indonesian
- cnecht Middle Dutch
- kneht Old High German
- kneg Afrikaans
- knëht Middle High German
- Kniecht Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch
- *kneht gmw-pro
- *kneht Old Dutch
- knecht Middle Low German
- kneht Old Saxon
- Chnëcht Alemannic German