knife
English
/naɪf/
noun
Definitions
- A utensil or a tool designed for cutting, consisting of a flat piece of hard material, usually steel or other metal (the blade), usually sharpened on one edge, attached to a handle. The blade may be pointed for piercing.
- A weapon designed with the aforementioned specifications intended for slashing and/or stabbing and too short to be called a sword. A dagger.
- Any blade-like part in a tool or a machine designed for cutting, such as that of a chipper.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English knyf inherited from Old English cnīf (knife) derived from Old Norse knífr (knife) derived from Proto-Germanic *knībaz (knife) derived from Proto-Indo-European *gneybʰ- (pinch).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*gneybʰ-
Gloss
pinch
Concept
Semantic Field
Sense perception
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Emoji
🤌
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- Yellowknife English
- Yellowknifer English
- blade English
- board English
- butterfly English
- butterfly knife English
- crime English
- cyberknife English
- deer antler English
- deer antler knife English
- deer horn English
- deer horn knife English
- draw English
- drawknife English
- fish English
- gravity English
- gravity knife English
- grinder English
- hand English
- histoknife English
- jaw English
- knife twister English
- knifeblade English
- knifeboard English
- knifecrime English
- knifefish English
- knifeful English
- knifegrinder English
- knifehand English
- knifejaw English
- knifeless English
- knifelessness English
- knifelike English
- knifemaker English
- knifemaking English
- knifeman English
- knifeplay English
- knifepoint English
- knifeproof English
- knifer English
- knifery English
- knifesman English
- knifesmith English
- knifestory English
- knifework English
- maker English
- making English
- microknife English
- paper English
- paperknife English
- paring English
- paring knife English
- pen English
- penknife English
- play English
- point English
- smith English
- story English
- storyknife English
- storyknifing English
- twister English
- work English
- yellow English
- Knifte German
- afknijpen Dutch, Flemish
- ballenknijper Dutch, Flemish
- knijf Dutch, Flemish
- knijpbril Dutch, Flemish
- knijpen Dutch, Flemish
- knijper Dutch, Flemish
- knijpkat Dutch, Flemish
- verknijpen Dutch, Flemish
- zielenknijper Dutch, Flemish
- zielknijper Dutch, Flemish
- *gneybʰ- Proto-Indo-European
- kniv Norwegian Bokmål
- *knībaz Proto-Germanic
- イエローナイフ Japanese
- ナイフ Japanese
- kniv Norwegian Nynorsk
- knivblad Norwegian Nynorsk
- knivstikk Norwegian Nynorsk
- lommekniv Norwegian Nynorsk
- cnif Old English
- cnīf Old English
- knif Middle English
- knyf Middle English
- penne knyfe Middle English
- knífr Old Norse
- kniv Danish
- cnivet Old French
- hnífur Icelandic
- Γέλοουναϊφ Greek (modern)
- cnijf Middle Dutch
- knipen Middle Dutch
- knívur Faroese
- knîp Middle High German
- Knäip Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch
- *knīb gmw-pro
- *knīf Old Dutch
- knîf Middle Low German
- knīpen Middle Low German
- *knīf Old Saxon
- *nijpē Proto-Samic
- kniver Old Swedish
- kniver, knīver Old Swedish
- 나이프 Korean
- *knīb, *knīf Frankish
- ņaib Marshallese
- ņaibin Marshallese
- kinipí Papiamentu
- naip Tok Pisin
- Knief Low German
- nefi Sranan Tongo
- Knif North Frisian
- canivet Old Catalan
- naaybu Guugu Yimidhirr
- jaw
- pen
- draw
- work
- play
- fish
- hand
- blade
- smith
- maker
- story
- point
- paper
- crime
- board
- yellow
- making
- knifer
- paring
- knifery
- twister
- gravity
- grinder
- knifejaw
- knifeful
- penknife
- knifeman
- deer horn
- knifeless
- drawknife
- knifesman
- knifework
- knifelike
- knifehand
- knifeplay
- knifefish
- butterfly
- knifestory
- storyknife
- knifeboard
- knifemaker
- knifepoint
- cyberknife
- knifesmith
- knifecrime
- knifeproof
- histoknife
- paperknife
- microknife
- knifeblade
- deer antler
- Yellowknife
- knifemaking
- storyknifing
- Yellowknifer
- paring knife
- knifegrinder
- knifelessness
- gravity knife
- knife twister
- butterfly knife
- deer horn knife
- deer antler knife