infinitive
English
/ɪnˈfɪnɪtɪv/
noun
Definitions
- (grammar) the infinitive mood or mode (a grammatical mood)
- (grammar) A non-finite verb form considered neutral with respect to inflection; depending on language variously found used with auxiliary verbs, in subordinate clauses, or acting as a gerund, and often as the dictionary form.
- (grammar) A verbal noun formed from the infinitive of a verb.
Etymology
Derived from Middle French infinitif derived from infinitivus (unlimited, indefinite) derived from Latin infinitus (unlimited, boundless, infinite).
Origin
Latin
infinitus
Gloss
unlimited, boundless, infinite
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- infinitival English
- infinitivally English
- infinitively English
- fīnītus Latin
- infinitivus Latin
- infinitus Latin
- infinitief Dutch, Flemish
- infinto Galician
- infinitif Middle French
- infinitivus LL