hedge
English
/hɛdʒ/
noun
Definitions
- A thicket of bushes or other shrubbery, especially one planted as a fence between two portions of land, or to separate the parts of a garden.
- A barrier (often consisting of a line of persons or objects) to protect someone or something from harm.
- (UK) A mound of earth, stone- or turf-faced, often topped with bushes, used as a fence between any two portions of land.
- (pragmatics) A non-committal or intentionally ambiguous statement.
- (finance) Contract or arrangement reducing one's exposure to risk (for example the risk of price movements or interest rate movements).
- (UK) Used attributively, with figurative indication of a person's upbringing, or professional activities, taking place by the side of the road; third-rate.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English hegge inherited from Old English heċġ inherited from *haggju (hedge) inherited from Proto-Germanic *hagjō inherited from Proto-Indo-European *kagʰyóm (enclosure).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*kagʰyóm
Gloss
enclosure
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- apple English
- bank English
- behedge English
- berry English
- bill English
- born English
- bote English
- enhedge English
- hain English
- hedgeapple English
- hedgebank English
- hedgeberry English
- hedgebill English
- hedgeborn English
- hedgebote English
- hedgehog English
- hedgehoglike English
- hedgehop English
- hedgehopper English
- hedgehyssop English
- hedgeless English
- hedgelessness English
- hedgelike English
- hedgepig English
- hedger English
- hedgerow English
- hedgewitch English
- hedgie English
- hedgy English
- hedgy-boar English
- hog English
- hop English
- hopper English
- hyssop English
- pig English
- row English
- witch English
- caulae Latin
- haga Latin
- Hecke German
- Heckenkirsche German
- Heckenschütze German
- heg Dutch, Flemish
- heggenmus Dutch, Flemish
- age French
- haie French
- hayon French
- *kagʰyo- Proto-Indo-European
- *kagʰyóm Proto-Indo-European
- hekk Norwegian Bokmål
- *hagjō Proto-Germanic
- hekk Norwegian Nynorsk
- hecg Old English
- heċġ Old English
- *biheggen Middle English
- *haynen Middle English
- egge Middle English
- hege Middle English
- hegge Middle English
- hegger Middle English
- heggerowe Middle English
- heggyng Middle English
- hæk Danish
- haie Old French
- heĝo Esperanto
- hegge Middle Dutch
- hegga Old High German
- heggia Old High German
- hecke Middle High German
- Heck Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch
- haye Middle French
- *haggju gmw-pro
- *hegga Old Dutch
- *kagyom Proto-Celtic
- *heggi Old Saxon
- *kaɣela Proto-Italic
- *kaɣjom Proto-Italic
- hek Low German