halve
English
/hɑːv/, /hæv/
verb
Definitions
- (transitive) To reduce to half the original amount.
- (transitive) To divide into two halves.
- (transitive) To make up half of.
- (architecture) To join two pieces of timber etc. by cutting away each for half its thickness at the joining place, and fitting together.
- (golf) In match play, to achieve a tie or draw on.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English halven inherited from Old English hilfan inherited from *halbijan inherited from Proto-Germanic *halbijaną (halve), *halbaz (half).
Origin
Proto-Germanic
*halbaz
Gloss
half
Concept
Semantic Field
Quantity
Ontological Category
Property
Kanji
半
Emoji
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- halvable English
- halveth English
- halveerata Finnish
- Halbierer German
- halb German
- halbieren German
- half Dutch, Flemish
- halveren Dutch, Flemish
- halvering Dutch, Flemish
- *halbaz Proto-Germanic
- *halbijaną Proto-Germanic
- halv Swedish
- halvera Swedish
- healf Old English
- hielfan Old English
- hilfan Old English
- halven Middle English
- halfr Old Norse
- halven Middle Dutch
- halb Old High German
- half Old High German
- halbieren Middle High German
- 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌱𐍃 Gothic
- *halb gmw-pro
- *halbijan gmw-pro
- *half Old Dutch
- halveren Middle Low German