hack

English

/hæk/

verb
Definitions
  • (transitive) To chop or cut down in a rough manner.
  • (intransitive) To cough noisily.
  • To withstand or put up with a difficult situation.
  • (computing) To make a quick code change to patch a computer program, often one that, while being effective, is inelegant or makes the program harder to maintain.
  • (computing) To accomplish a difficult programming task.
  • (computing) To work with something on an intimately technical level.
  • (transitive) To apply a trick, shortcut, skill, or novelty method to something to increase productivity, efficiency or ease.
  • (transitive) To hack into; to gain unauthorized access to (a computer system, e.g., a website, or network) by manipulating code.
  • (transitive) To gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account belonging to (a person or organisation).
  • (ice hockey) To strike an opponent's leg with one's hockey stick.
  • (ice hockey) To make a flailing attempt to hit the puck with a hockey stick.
  • (baseball) To swing at a pitched ball.
  • (soccer and rugby) To kick (a player) on the shins.
  • To strike in a frantic movement.
  • (transitive) To strike lightly as part of tapotement massage.

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English hacken inherited from Old English *haccian (mince, hew, hack, chop, dice) derived from Proto-Germanic *hakkōną (chop, hack, hoe, hew) derived from Proto-Indo-European *keg-.

Origin

Proto-Indo-European

*keg-

Gloss

Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms