glacier
English
/ˈɡlæs.jə/, /ˈɡleɪ.ʃɚ/, /ˈɡleɪ.ʃɚ/
noun
Definitions
- (geology) A large body of ice which flows under its own mass, usually downhill.
Etymology
Borrowed from French glacier (glacier) derived from Franco-Provençal glacier derived from Latin *glacia, glacies (ice) derived from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (cold, form into a ball, ball, gleam, ball up, freeze, be cold, amass, clench, round, swollen), *gel- (cold, form into a ball, ball, gleam, ball up, freeze, be cold, amass, clench, round, swollen).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*gel-
Gloss
cold, form into a ball, ball, gleam, ball up, freeze, be cold, amass, clench, round, swollen
Concept
Semantic Field
Sense perception
Ontological Category
Person/Thing
Kanji
冷, 寒
Emoji
☃️ ⛄️ ❄️ 🌊 🌡️ 🌨️ 🌩️ 🏔️ 💧 😅 😓 😰 😷 🥶 🧊
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- cool English
- gelid English
- glaciered English
- glacierization English
- glacierized English
- glacierless English
- glacierlike English
- jello English
- palaeoglacier English
- paleoglacier English
- *glacia Latin
- congelare Latin
- galla Latin
- gelare Latin
- gelata, gelatus Latin
- gelatus Latin
- gelicidium Latin
- gelidus Latin
- gelo Latin
- gelo, gelō, gelāre Latin
- gelu Latin
- gelāre Latin
- gelāta Latin
- gelātus Latin
- gelō, gelāre Latin
- gelū Latin
- glaciarium Latin
- glacies Latin
- glaciālis Latin
- glaciāre Latin
- glaciārium Latin
- glaciātus Latin
- glaciēs Latin
- glaeba Latin
- glarea Latin
- globus Latin
- glomus Latin
- congelatore Italian
- gelatina Italian
- ghiaccia Italian
- ghiacciato Italian
- ghiaccio Italian
- ghiacciolo Italian
- glaciologia Italian
- gel Dutch, Flemish
- koud Dutch, Flemish
- glace French
- glacier French
- glacis French
- γαγγλίον Ancient Greek
- *g(e)lēi- Proto-Indo-European
- *gel- Proto-Indo-European
- *gelewdos Proto-Indo-European
- *glem- Proto-Indo-European
- *glēy- Proto-Indo-European
- *ǵr̥h₂-nóm, *ǵr̥h₂nóm Proto-Indo-European
- *ǵʰelh₃- Proto-Indo-European
- *ḱóm Proto-Indo-European
- *kalaną Proto-Germanic
- *kaldaz Proto-Germanic
- *kaldį̄ Proto-Germanic
- *kaliz Proto-Germanic
- *klūtaz Proto-Germanic
- *kolbô Proto-Germanic
- *kulba(n)- Proto-Germanic
- *kōlaz Proto-Germanic
- *kōliz Proto-Germanic
- *kōluz Proto-Germanic
- グレイシア Japanese
- शरद Sanskrit
- शीतल Sanskrit
- jǫkulkaldr Old Norse
- kala Old Norse
- *xoldьnъ Proto-Slavic
- glace Old French
- gheață Romanian, Moldavian, Moldovan
- קאַלט Yiddish
- *klott gmw-pro
- *külmä Proto-Finnic
- gljets Aromanian
- ãngljatsã Aromanian
- Gletscher Alemannic German
- glace Friulian
- nghiazzari Sicilian
- sar Northern Kurdish
- koold Saterland Frisian
- giàssa Ligurian
- glaz Dalmatian
- giaso Istriot
- glacier Franco-Provençal
- gľåțĕ Istro-Romanian
- gľeț Megleno-Romanian