gill
English
/ɡɪl/, /dʒɪl/, /ɡɪl/, /dʒɪl/
noun
Definitions
- (animal anatomy) a breathing organ of fish and other aquatic animals
- (of a fish) a gill slit or gill cover
- (mycology) one of the radial folds on the underside of the cap of a mushroom, on the surface of which the spore-producing organs are borne
- (animal anatomy) the fleshy flap that hangs below the beak of a fowl; a wattle
- (figuratively) the flesh under or about the chin; a wattle
- (spinning) one of the combs of closely ranged steel pins which divide the ribbons of flax fiber or wool into fewer parallel filaments
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English gile (gill) derived from Old Norse gjǫlnar (lips) derived from Proto-Germanic *gelunaz (jaw).
Origin
Proto-Germanic
*gelunaz
Gloss
jaw
Concept
Semantic Field
The body
Ontological Category
Person/Thing
Kanji
顎
Emoji
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- acheilous English
- blue English
- bluegill English
- brittle English
- brittlegill English
- cheilo- English
- chilopod English
- flirt English
- flirt-gill English
- gilled English
- gillless English
- gillnet English
- gillnetter English
- green English
- greengill English
- guile English
- net English
- nongilled English
- seven English
- sevengill English
- six English
- sixgill English
- ungilled English
- chilopodus Latin
- Chilone Italian
- χεῖλος Ancient Greek
- ὀνόχειλος Ancient Greek
- *gʰel- Proto-Indo-European
- gjel Norwegian Bokmål
- *gelunaz Proto-Germanic
- *gelunō Proto-Germanic
- gjel Norwegian Nynorsk
- gile Middle English
- gil Old Norse
- gjǫlnar Old Norse
- gælle Danish
- gella Icelandic
- χείλος Greek (modern)
- Hawick gill Scots
- gill Scots
- gile xno