gelato
English
/dʒəˈlɑtoʊ/, /dʒəˈlɑːtəʊ/
noun
Definitions
- An Italian variant of ice cream made from milk and sugar, combined with other flavouring. The ingredients are supercool while stir to break up ice crystals as they form.
Etymology
Borrowed from Italian gelato (ice cream, gelare, it) derived from Latin gelātus (frozen) derived from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (cold, form into a ball, ball, gleam, ball up, freeze, be cold, amass, clench, round, swollen), *gel- (cold, form into a ball, ball, gleam, ball up, freeze, be cold, amass, clench, round, swollen).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*gel-
Gloss
cold, form into a ball, ball, gleam, ball up, freeze, be cold, amass, clench, round, swollen
Concept
Semantic Field
Sense perception
Ontological Category
Person/Thing
Kanji
冷, 寒
Emoji
☃️ ⛄️ ❄️ 🌊 🌡️ 🌨️ 🌩️ 🏔️ 💧 😅 😓 😰 😷 🥶 🧊
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- cool English
- gelid English
- jello English
- congelare Latin
- galla Latin
- gelare Latin
- gelata, gelatus Latin
- gelatus Latin
- gelicidium Latin
- gelidus Latin
- gelo Latin
- gelo, gelō, gelāre Latin
- gelu Latin
- gelāre Latin
- gelāta Latin
- gelātus Latin
- gelō, gelāre Latin
- gelū Latin
- glacies Latin
- glaciālis Latin
- glaciāre Latin
- glaciātus Latin
- glaciēs Latin
- glaeba Latin
- glarea Latin
- globus Latin
- glomus Latin
- congelatore Italian
- gelataio Italian
- gelateria Italian
- gelati Italian
- gelatiera Italian
- gelatiere Italian
- gelatina Italian
- gelato Italian
- gelo Italian
- ghiacciato Italian
- ghiaccio Italian
- ghiacciolo Italian
- glaciologia Italian
- gel Dutch, Flemish
- koud Dutch, Flemish
- glace French
- glacis French
- γαγγλίον Ancient Greek
- *g(e)lēi- Proto-Indo-European
- *gel- Proto-Indo-European
- *gelewdos Proto-Indo-European
- *glem- Proto-Indo-European
- *glēy- Proto-Indo-European
- *ǵr̥h₂-nóm, *ǵr̥h₂nóm Proto-Indo-European
- *ǵʰelh₃- Proto-Indo-European
- *ḱóm Proto-Indo-European
- gelado Portuguese
- *kalaną Proto-Germanic
- *kaldaz Proto-Germanic
- *kaldį̄ Proto-Germanic
- *kaliz Proto-Germanic
- *klūtaz Proto-Germanic
- *kolbô Proto-Germanic
- *kulba(n)- Proto-Germanic
- *kōlaz Proto-Germanic
- *kōliz Proto-Germanic
- *kōluz Proto-Germanic
- ジェラート Japanese
- शरद Sanskrit
- शीतल Sanskrit
- jǫkulkaldr Old Norse
- kala Old Norse
- *xoldьnъ Proto-Slavic
- جيلاتو Arabic
- gelat Catalan, Valencian
- קאַלט Yiddish
- *klott gmw-pro
- geado Old Portuguese
- *külmä Proto-Finnic
- gfroura Alemannic German
- ġelat Maltese
- jilatu, gelatu, gilatu Sicilian
- sar Northern Kurdish
- koold Saterland Frisian
- gelut Dalmatian