gas
English
/ɡæs/
noun
Definitions
- (uncountable) Matter in a state intermediate between liquid and plasma that can be contained only if it is fully surrounded by a solid (or in a bubble of liquid) (or held together by gravitational pull); it can condense into a liquid, or can (rarely) become a solid directly.
- (countable) A chemical element or compound in such a state.
- (uncountable) A flammable gaseous hydrocarbon or hydrocarbon mixture (typically predominantly methane) used as a fuel, e.g. for cooking, heating, electricity generation or as a fuel in internal combustion engines in vehicles.
- (countable) A hob on a gas cooker.
- (US) Methane or other waste gases trapped in one's belly as a result of the digestive process.
- (slang) A humorous or entertaining event or person.
- (slang) Frothy talk; chatter.
- (baseball) A fastball.
- (medicine) arterial blood Arterial or venous blood gas.
- (slang) Marijuana, typically of high quality.
Etymology
Borrowed from Dutch, Flemish gas (gas), chaos (chaos) derived from Ancient Greek χάος (void, vast chasm, chasm, abyss, empty space).
Origin
Ancient Greek
χάος
Gloss
void, vast chasm, chasm, abyss, empty space
Kanji
空
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- -gen English
- -o- English
- Gashead English
- antigas English
- bag English
- biogas English
- biogasification English
- boat English
- chaogenous English
- chaos English
- degas English
- degasification English
- degasify English
- degasser English
- face English
- fitter English
- fitting English
- gas boat English
- gas-hog English
- gasbag English
- gasbaggery English
- gaseous English
- gaseously English
- gaseousness English
- gasface English
- gasfitter English
- gasfitting English
- gasholder English
- gashouse English
- gasiferous English
- gasifiable English
- gasification English
- gasifier English
- gasiform English
- gasify English
- gasless English
- gaslessness English
- gaslight English
- gaslightee English
- gaslighter English
- gaslighting English
- gaslike English
- gaslit English
- gasman English
- gasogen English
- gasogenous English
- gasoline English
- gasometer English
- gasometre English
- gasometric English
- gasometry English
- gasoscope English
- gasotransmitter English
- gasproof English
- gasser English
- gassily English
- gassiness English
- gassy English
- gastight English
- gastightness English
- gasworker English
- gasworks English
- hog English
- holder English
- house English
- hydrogasification English
- light English
- lighter English
- lit English
- man English
- multigas English
- nongas English
- nongaseous English
- off-gas English
- outgas English
- pyrogasification English
- regas English
- regasification English
- regasify English
- tight English
- transmitter English
- ultragaseous English
- ungaseous English
- ungassy English
- worker English
- works English
- Chaos Latin
- castellum Latin
- chaos Latin
- Gas German
- biogas Italian
- autogas Dutch, Flemish
- broeikasgas Dutch, Flemish
- chaos Dutch, Flemish
- chaostheoretisch Dutch, Flemish
- chaostheorie Dutch, Flemish
- chaotisch Dutch, Flemish
- chloorgas Dutch, Flemish
- edelgas Dutch, Flemish
- gas Dutch, Flemish
- gasbel Dutch, Flemish
- gasbeving Dutch, Flemish
- gasfles Dutch, Flemish
- gaslamp Dutch, Flemish
- gasleiding Dutch, Flemish
- gasmasker Dutch, Flemish
- gaspedaal Dutch, Flemish
- gasrotonde Dutch, Flemish
- gasveld Dutch, Flemish
- gasvormig Dutch, Flemish
- gaswinning Dutch, Flemish
- gifgas Dutch, Flemish
- kolengas Dutch, Flemish
- lachgas Dutch, Flemish
- lichtgas Dutch, Flemish
- mijngas Dutch, Flemish
- mosterdgas Dutch, Flemish
- schaliegas Dutch, Flemish
- stadsgas Dutch, Flemish
- steenkolengas Dutch, Flemish
- strijdgas Dutch, Flemish
- traangas Dutch, Flemish
- xenongas Dutch, Flemish
- zenuwgas Dutch, Flemish
- gaz French
- gazomètre French
- хаос Russian
- gas Spanish, Castilian
- gasfitero Spanish, Castilian
- χάος Ancient Greek
- gass Norwegian Bokmål
- kaos Norwegian Bokmål
- カオス Japanese
- ガス Japanese
- 天然ガス Japanese
- 希ガス Japanese
- 炭酸ガス Japanese
- 瓦斯 Japanese
- 貴ガス Japanese
- chaos Polish
- gass Norwegian Nynorsk
- kaos Norwegian Nynorsk
- gás Irish
- kaos Danish
- chaos Czech
- castel Old French
- gasgiganto Esperanto
- gasmasko Esperanto
- gaso Esperanto
- gasumi Esperanto
- ĥaoso Esperanto
- haos Serbo-Croatian
- kaos Serbo-Croatian
- каос Serbo-Croatian
- хаос Serbo-Croatian
- gas Icelandic
- गैस Hindi
- քաոս Armenian
- ก๊าซ Thai
- ก๊าด Thai
- แก๊ส Thai
- χάος Greek (modern)
- gas Indonesian
- caos Middle Dutch
- gaso Ido
- caisel Old Irish
- chaos Afrikaans
- gass Faroese
- gaas Tagalog
- Gas Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch
- ქაოსი Georgian
- গেছ Assamese
- গেছীয় Assamese
- গেছীয়া Assamese
- gas爐 Chinese
- 嘎斯 Chinese
- 戤司 Chinese
- 瓦斯 Chinese
- хаос Ukrainian
- ગ્યાસ Gujarati
- ઘાસલેટ Gujarati
- તેલ Gujarati
- gesi Swahili
- 가스 Korean
- ugesi Zulu
- gas Western Frisian
- kiaaj Marshallese
- kiaj Marshallese
- گاز Uighur, Uyghur
- castel xno
- *käsä Proto-Uralic
- magetsi Shona
- magetsi Chichewa, Chewa, Nyanja
- گئس Sindhi
- hog
- -o-
- lit
- bag
- man
- boat
- -gen
- face
- light
- degas
- gassy
- chaos
- tight
- works
- regas
- house
- holder
- biogas
- gasser
- nongas
- gasman
- fitter
- gasbag
- worker
- outgas
- gasify
- gaslit
- gasface
- gas-hog
- gasless
- ungassy
- gassily
- gasogen
- gaseous
- lighter
- Gashead
- gaslike
- antigas
- fitting
- off-gas
- degasser
- gas boat
- regasify
- gaslight
- gastight
- gasproof
- gashouse
- gasoline
- multigas
- degasify
- gasworks
- gasifier
- gasiform
- gasoscope
- gassiness
- gasometre
- gasworker
- gasometer
- gaseously
- gasfitter
- gasholder
- ungaseous
- gasometry
- gasiferous
- gasbaggery
- nongaseous
- gaslighter
- gasogenous
- gaslightee
- gasfitting
- gasifiable
- gasometric
- chaogenous
- transmitter
- gaslighting
- gaslessness
- gaseousness
- ultragaseous
- gastightness
- gasification
- regasification
- degasification
- biogasification
- gasotransmitter
- pyrogasification
- hydrogasification