gallant
English
/ˈɡælənt/, /ɡəˈlænt/, /ɡəˈlɑnt/
adj
Definitions
- brave, valiant.
- honorable.
- grand, noble.
- (obsolete) Showy; splendid; magnificent; gay; well-dressed.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English galant derived from Old French galant (brave, noble, chivalrous, dashing, courteous) derived from Proto-Germanic *wal- (roll) derived from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (choose, wish, want, desire) derived from Frankish *gail (merry, lustful, mirthful, proud, luxuriant, lively) derived from Proto-Germanic *gailaz (excited, merry, luxurious, lush, lustful, voluptious, beautiful, extravagant).
Origin
Proto-Germanic
*gailaz
Gloss
excited, merry, luxurious, lush, lustful, voluptious, beautiful, extravagant
Concept
Semantic Field
Emotions and values
Ontological Category
Property
Emoji
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- Galant English
- benevolence English
- gallanthood English
- gallantize English
- gallantly English
- gallantness English
- gallantry English
- malevolence English
- ungallant English
- ungallantly English
- ungallantry English
- voluptuous English
- benevolens Latin
- benevolēns Latin
- malevolens Latin
- malevolentem, malevolēns Latin
- voluntārius Latin
- voluntāriē Latin
- voluntās Latin
- voluntātem Latin
- volō Latin
- galant German
- gala Italian
- galamment French
- galant French
- galanterie French
- galantin French
- voluptuaire French
- галантный Russian
- galante Spanish, Castilian
- galán Spanish, Castilian
- ἔλδομαι Ancient Greek
- *-tis Proto-Indo-European
- *gʰoylo- Proto-Indo-European
- *gʰoylos Proto-Indo-European
- *welh₁- Proto-Indo-European
- *welh₁p- Proto-Indo-European
- *werh₁- Proto-Indo-European
- galante Portuguese
- *gailaz Proto-Germanic
- *wal- Proto-Germanic
- *waljaną Proto-Germanic
- *walą Proto-Germanic
- *wela Proto-Germanic
- *wiljaną Proto-Germanic
- *wiljô Proto-Germanic
- वर्णमाला Sanskrit
- galant Middle English
- galauntnesse Middle English
- *velěti Proto-Slavic
- *velě̀ti Proto-Slavic
- *voľa Proto-Slavic
- galant Old French
- galer Old French
- galanta Esperanto
- वर्णांध Hindi
- wolde Middle Dutch
- galanta Ido
- galant Norman
- *gail gmw-pro
- *gailisōn gmw-pro
- გალანტური Georgian
- *wāletiyā Proto-Celtic
- *Hwáriṣṭʰas Proto-Indo-Iranian
- *wr̥náwti Proto-Indo-Iranian
- gel Old Saxon
- gjäl Westrobothnian
- *welō Proto-Italic
- *gail Frankish
- *wáljāˀ Proto-Balto-Slavic
- véuggia Ligurian
- *warH-, *wār- Proto-Iranian
- *walet ONF.