gale
English
/ɡeɪl/
verb
Definitions
- (intransitive) To sing; charm; enchant.
- (intransitive) To cry; groan; croak.
- (intransitive) To talk.
- (intransitive) To call.
- (transitive) To sing; utter with musical modulations.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English galen (cry out) inherited from Old English galan (sing, cry, scream, enchant, sing charms, practice incantation, shout, call) inherited from Proto-Germanic *galaną (sing, charm, shout, yell, roop) derived from Proto-Indo-European *gʰel- (shout, scream, charm away, call, shine, cry out, enchant, charm, chant, sing), *gʰel- (shout, scream, charm away, call, shine, cry out, enchant, charm, chant, sing).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*gʰel-
Gloss
shout, scream, charm away, call, shine, cry out, enchant, charm, chant, sing
Concept
Semantic Field
Speech and language
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Emoji
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- galdr English
- galelike English
- galeproof English
- night English
- nightingale English
- regale English
- regalement English
- regaler English
- regalest English
- regaleth English
- galm Dutch, Flemish
- galmen Dutch, Flemish
- nagalm Dutch, Flemish
- gala Spanish, Castilian
- χελιδών Ancient Greek
- χεῖλος Ancient Greek
- *gʰel- Proto-Indo-European
- *gʰladʰ- Proto-Indo-European
- golle Norwegian Bokmål
- *galaną Proto-Germanic
- *galdraz Proto-Germanic
- *galdrą Proto-Germanic
- *galpōną Proto-Germanic
- *gellaną Proto-Germanic
- *gelpą Proto-Germanic
- *glutōną Proto-Germanic
- *gōlijaną Proto-Germanic
- gala Swedish
- ナイチンゲール Japanese
- galan Old English
- gealdor Old English
- galen Middle English
- nyghtyngale Middle English
- gala Old Norse
- gala, chant, to sing, crow Old Norse
- galdr Old Norse
- gale Danish
- *žьlvъ Proto-Slavic
- gala Icelandic
- galm Middle Dutch
- galt Old High German
- գեղգեղեմ Old Armenian
- dgêle Norman
- *galan gmw-pro
- 나이팅게일 Korean
- *galda Proto-Albanian
- *gėlwɨd Proto-Brythonic