filibuster
English
/ˈfɪlɪbʌstə(ɹ)/, /ˈfɪləbʌstɚ/
noun
Definitions
- A mercenary soldier; a freebooter; specifically, a mercenary who travelled illegally in an organized group from the United States to a country in Central America or the in the mid-19th century seeking economic and political benefits through armed force.
- (US politics) A tactic (such as giving long, often irrelevant speeches) employed to delay the proceedings of, or the making of a decision by, a legislative body, particularly the United States Senate.
- (US politics) A member of a legislative body causing such an obstruction; a filibusterer.
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish, Castilian filibustero (pirate) derived from French flibustier derived from Dutch, Flemish vrijbuiter (freebooter, pirate) root from Proto-Indo-European *preyH- (be fond of, love, like, happy, beloved, dear).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*preyH-
Gloss
be fond of, love, like, happy, beloved, dear
Concept
Semantic Field
Kinship
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Kanji
好
Emoji
❤️ 🏩 👨❤️👨 👩❤️👨 👩❤️👩 👰♀️ 💋 💌 💑 💒 💓 💕 💖 💗 💘 💝 😍 😘 😚 😻 🤟 🤰 🤱 🫂
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- antifilibuster English
- booty English
- filibusterable English
- filibusterer English
- filibusterism English
- filibusterous English
- flibustier English
- free English
- freebooter English
- impropriety English
- appropriatus Latin
- proprietas Latin
- proprietatem, proprietas Latin
- proprietās Latin
- proprius Latin
- Freibeuter German
- farabutto Italian
- -er Dutch, Flemish
- buit Dutch, Flemish
- filibuster Dutch, Flemish
- vrij Dutch, Flemish
- vrijbuit Dutch, Flemish
- vrijbuiten Dutch, Flemish
- vrijbuiter Dutch, Flemish
- filibustrière French
- flibustier French
- impropriété French
- флибустьер Russian
- filibustero Spanish, Castilian
- *preyH- Proto-Indo-European
- *pri-néH-ti Proto-Indo-European
- *priH- Proto-Indo-European
- *priHós Proto-Indo-European
- *príH-ye-ti Proto-Indo-European
- *prāy- Proto-Indo-European
- *Frijjō Proto-Germanic
- *Frijjōz dagaz Proto-Germanic
- *Segafriþuz Proto-Germanic
- *frijahalsaz Proto-Germanic
- *frijaz Proto-Germanic
- *frijaþwō Proto-Germanic
- *frijōndz Proto-Germanic
- *frijōną Proto-Germanic
- *friþuz Proto-Germanic
- *frīdaz Proto-Germanic
- *frīdijaną Proto-Germanic
- *mildijaz Proto-Germanic
- Winfriþ Old English
- frēon Old English
- प्रियकार Sanskrit
- प्रियतम Sanskrit
- प्रिया Sanskrit
- प्रीति Sanskrit
- प्रेमन् Sanskrit
- Geffrey Middle English
- fríðleikr Old Norse
- úfriðarmaðr Old Norse
- úfriðliga Old Norse
- úfriðligr Old Norse
- úfriðr Old Norse
- úfríðleikr Old Norse
- úfríðr Old Norse
- *prijateľь Proto-Slavic
- प्रेमिका Hindi
- प्रेमी Hindi
- filibuster Indonesian
- Godafrid Old High German
- 𐌲𐌰𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌾𐍉𐌽𐍃 Gothic
- 𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌸𐌰𐍃 Gothic
- 𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌾𐌴𐌹 Gothic
- 𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌾𐍉𐌽𐍃 Gothic
- *frijadōm gmw-pro
- *frī gmw-pro
- *awhrinem Proto-Armenian