erupt
English
/ɪˈɹʌpt/
verb
Definitions
- (intransitive) To eject something violently (such as lava or water, as from a volcano or geyser).
- (intransitive) To burst forth; to break out.
- (intransitive) To spontaneously release pressure or tension.
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin eruptus root from Proto-Indo-European *Hrewp- (tear, break, peel, rip).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*Hrewp-
Gloss
tear, break, peel, rip
Concept
Semantic Field
Emotions and values
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Kanji
泪, 涙
Emoji
🤣 💧 😂 😢 😭 😹 😿 🥲
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- eruptible English
- eruptive English
- eruptively English
- eruptiveness English
- eruptivity English
- intereruptive English
- noneruptive English
- posteruptive English
- preeruptive English
- syneruptive English
- eruptiivinen Finnish
- abruptus Latin
- corruptus Latin
- disruptus Latin
- eruptus Latin
- interruptus Latin
- irruptus Latin
- rupes Latin
- ruptio Latin
- ruptus, rupta (via) Latin
- ruptus, rupta via Latin
- rūpēs Latin
- rubacchiare Italian
- robe French
- éruptif French
- *Hrewp- Proto-Indo-European
- *Hrunépti, *Hrumpénti Proto-Indo-European
- *reup- Proto-Indo-European
- *raubaz Proto-Germanic
- *raubą Proto-Germanic
- *raubō Proto-Germanic
- *reufaną Proto-Germanic
- berēofan Old English
- route Old French
- corrupt Middle French
- *raubōn gmw-pro
- rups Latgalian