engage
English
/ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ/
verb
Definitions
- (heading) To interact socially.
- (heading) To interact antagonistically.
- (heading) To interact contractually.
- (heading) To interact mechanically.
- (intransitive) To enter into (an activity), to participate (construed with in (in)).
- (transitive) To entangle.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English engagen derived from Old French engagier (pledge, plight, engage, pawn, make a pledge) derived from Frankish *anwadjōn (pledge) derived from Proto-Germanic *an- (so, well, on, then, whether), *wadjōną (pledge, wager, secure), *wadją (pledge, guarantee) derived from Proto-Indo-European *wedʰ- (lead, pledge, redeem a pledge, bind, guarantee, bail) affix from English gage root from Proto-Indo-European *wedʰ- (lead, pledge, redeem a pledge, bind, guarantee, bail).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*wedʰ-
Gloss
lead, pledge, redeem a pledge, bind, guarantee, bail
Concept
Semantic Field
Motion
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Kanji
鉛
Emoji
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- disengage English
- disengaged English
- disengager English
- disgage English
- engageable English
- engager English
- engagest English
- engageth English
- engagor English
- gage English
- gager English
- greengage English
- preengage English
- re-engage English
- vaatia Finnish
- vadium Latin
- verwetten German
- wetten German
- wedde Dutch, Flemish
- engager French
- *ano- Proto-Indo-European
- *steygʰ- Proto-Indo-European
- *wedʰ- Proto-Indo-European
- *wedʰ-úHs Proto-Indo-European
- *weyd- Proto-Indo-European
- *an- Proto-Germanic
- *wadją Proto-Germanic
- *wadjōną Proto-Germanic
- beweddian Old English
- on- Old English
- wedd Old English
- weddian Old English
- weddung Old English
- engagen Middle English
- gage Middle English
- wedden Middle English
- veð Old Norse
- veðja Old Norse
- veðjast Old Norse
- *vesti Proto-Slavic
- *voditi Proto-Slavic
- engagier Old French
- veti Esperanto
- veðja Icelandic
- بیو Persian
- wetti Old High German
- wettōn Old High German
- վարեմ Old Armenian
- wetten Middle High German
- 𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌹 Gothic
- *waddjōn gmw-pro
- *wadi gmw-pro
- *towissos Proto-Celtic
- *towissākos Proto-Celtic
- *wedesman Proto-Celtic
- *wedeti Proto-Celtic
- *ɸarewedeti, *ɸare-wedn- Proto-Celtic
- *anwadjōn Frankish
- *waddi, *wadi Frankish
- *waddī, *wadi Frankish
- *wadi Frankish
- *wadja Frankish
- *weddōn Frankish
- *wed- Proto-Balto-Slavic
- *wedtei Proto-Balto-Slavic
- *wetä fiu-pro
- *wetä- fiu-pro