endow
English
/ɪnˈdaʊ/, /ɪnˈdaʊ/
verb
Definitions
- (transitive) To provide with a dower or a dowry.
- (transitive) To give property to (someone) as a gift; specifically, to provide (a person or institution) with support in the form of a permanent fund of money or other benefits.
- (transitive) Followed by with, or rarely by of: to enrich or furnish with some faculty or quality.
- (transitive) Usually in the : to naturally furnish (with something).
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English endowen derived from endouer derived from Old French en- (cause to be) derived from Latin dōtāre derived from Proto-Indo-European *deh₃- (give, spread out, lay out), *deh₃- (give, spread out, lay out).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*deh₃-
Gloss
give, spread out, lay out
Concept
Semantic Field
Possession
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Emoji
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- addendum English
- condone English
- disendow English
- disendower English
- disendowment English
- donate English
- edit English
- endowable English
- endower English
- endowest English
- endoweth English
- endowment English
- reendow English
- reendowment English
- endaumentti Finnish
- absconsus Latin
- addere Latin
- additio Latin
- additiōnem Latin
- addō Latin
- boscus Latin
- commendare Latin
- commendo Latin
- commendō Latin
- dare Latin
- data Latin
- datum Latin
- datīvus Latin
- demando Latin
- donatio Latin
- dosis Latin
- dēmandō Latin
- dēmandō, dēmandāre, demando Latin
- dō Latin
- dōnātiō Latin
- dōtāre Latin
- editio Latin
- in- Latin
- mandatorius Latin
- mando Latin
- mandātum Latin
- perditio Latin
- perdo Latin
- reddo Latin
- reddō Latin
- redono Latin
- trāditiō Latin
- trāditiōnem Latin
- vendere, vendo Latin
- venditor Latin
- vendo Latin
- ēditiō Latin
- ēditus Latin
- datief Dutch, Flemish
- donatie Dutch, Flemish
- doter French
- douer French
- en- French
- rendition French
- dotar Spanish, Castilian
- δαίμων Ancient Greek
- δόσις Ancient Greek
- παράδοσις Ancient Greek
- ἀντίδοτον Ancient Greek
- ἀπόδοσις Ancient Greek
- *de-dh₃-tó-s Proto-Indo-European
- *deh₃- Proto-Indo-European
- *deh₃-, *de-dóh₃-e Proto-Indo-European
- *deh₃-, *dé-deh₃-ti Proto-Indo-European
- *dédeh₃ti Proto-Indo-European
- *déh₃nom Proto-Indo-European
- *déh₃rom Proto-Indo-European
- *déh₃tis Proto-Indo-European
- *déh₃tōr Proto-Indo-European
- *h₁op-eio/e- Proto-Indo-European
- dotar Portuguese
- दामन् Sanskrit
- dowarye Middle English
- dowen Middle English
- dower Middle English
- en- Middle English
- enacten Middle English
- encrochen Middle English
- endowable Middle English
- endowement Middle English
- endowen Middle English
- endowynge Middle English
- *da Proto-Slavic
- *danь Proto-Slavic
- doneur Old French
- en- Old French
- enbuscier Old French
- dotar Catalan, Valencian
- додан Persian
- دادن Persian
- տամ Old Armenian
- en- Norman
- donner Middle French
- *ɸrodāti, *ɸro-dāti Proto-Celtic
- *didō Proto-Italic
- *dōnāō Proto-Italic
- endouer xno
- *toxe- Proto-Uralic
- *(e)δaś- Proto-Albanian
- *dhu̯onti Proto-Albanian
- *dāta- Proto-Iranian
- 𐎭𐎠𐎫 Old Persian
- 𐎭𐎭𐎠𐎬𐎢𐎺 Old Persian
- rodif Middle Welsh
- دان Central Kurdish
- ēditor LL