eleven
English
/ɪˈlɛv.ən/, /ɪˈlɛv.ən/
numeral
Definitions
- The cardinal number occurring after ten and before twelve. Represented as 11 in Arabic digits.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English elleven inherited from Old English endleofan inherited from Proto-Germanic *ainalif (one left) derived from Proto-Indo-European *leyp- (stick, leave, cling, linger, smudge, smear, remain, glue, continue, fat, sticky substance, oil, adhere, paste, adhesive, fat substance, fatty substance).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*leyp-
Gloss
stick, leave, cling, linger, smudge, smear, remain, glue, continue, fat, sticky substance, oil, adhere, paste, adhesive, fat substance, fatty substance
Concept
Semantic Field
Quantity
Ontological Category
Classifier
Kanji
脂
Emoji
🍡 🍢 🏑 🏒 🥍 🥢
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- September eleventh English
- chopped liver English
- elevenfold English
- elevenfoldness English
- elevenie English
- elevenish English
- elevenness English
- elevenpence English
- elevenpenny English
- elevenscore English
- elevensies English
- elevensome English
- eleventeen English
- eleventeenth English
- eleventh English
- eleventhly English
- eleventy English
- forty English
- forty-leven English
- pence English
- penny English
- score English
- lippio Latin
- lippus Latin
- Elfer German
- elf German
- elffach German
- elfhundert German
- elfmal German
- elfminütig German
- elfseitig German
- elfstellig German
- elfstündig German
- elftägig German
- elfwöchig German
- elfzehn German
- boself Dutch, Flemish
- elf Dutch, Flemish
- elfenbank Dutch, Flemish
- elfin Dutch, Flemish
- elfje Dutch, Flemish
- elfletterig Dutch, Flemish
- elftal Dutch, Flemish
- elvin Dutch, Flemish
- op zijn elfendertigst Dutch, Flemish
- λίπος Ancient Greek
- *ley- Proto-Indo-European
- *leyp- Proto-Indo-European
- *ainalif Proto-Germanic
- *bilībaną Proto-Germanic
- *laibijaną Proto-Germanic
- *libjaną Proto-Germanic
- *librō Proto-Germanic
- *lībaną Proto-Germanic
- *lībą Proto-Germanic
- イレブン Japanese
- endleofan Old English
- hundendleftiġ Old English
- रिप् Sanskrit
- लिम्पति Sanskrit
- लेप Sanskrit
- elleven Middle English
- ellevenþe Middle English
- ellifu Old Norse
- *lěpiti Proto-Slavic
- *lьnǫti Proto-Slavic
- ellefu Icelandic
- ellef Middle Dutch
- einlif Old High German
- elf Afrikaans
- einlif Middle High German
- 𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌻𐌹𐍆 Gothic
- *ellef Old Dutch
- bliven Middle Low German
- uleve Cimbrian
- ölbe Cimbrian
- ölbte Cimbrian
- ellevan Old Saxon
- eintlef Alemannic German
- ællivu Old Swedish
- eleiven Scots
- alve Western Frisian
- alleva Old Frisian
- andlova Old Frisian
- eleven Tok Pisin
- *leipāˀ Proto-Balto-Slavic
- elf Pennsylvania German
- erfu Sranan Tongo
- leven Bislama