elative
English
/ɪˈleɪtɪv/
noun
Definitions
- (grammar) In Semitic languages, the “adjective degree of superiority.” In some languages such as Arabic, the concepts of comparative and superlative degree of an adjective are merged into a single form, the elative. How this form is understood or translated depends upon context and definiteness. In the absence of comparison, the elative conveys the notion of “greatest”, “supreme.”
Etymology
Root from Proto-Indo-European *telh₂- (bear, endure, undergo, carry, ground, bottom, suffer, support).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*telh₂-
Gloss
bear, endure, undergo, carry, ground, bottom, suffer, support
Concept
Semantic Field
Animals
Ontological Category
Person/Thing
Kanji
熊
Emoji
🐨 🐻❄️
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- allative English
- dilation English
- elated English
- illative English
- prelate English
- prolative English
- sublative English
- collātum Latin
- deferre Latin
- dīlātō Latin
- illātiō Latin
- oblātus Latin
- opitulor Latin
- relātiō Latin
- relātus Latin
- talpa Latin
- tellūs Latin
- tolero Latin
- trānslātor Latin
- trānslātus Latin
- ēlātiōnem Latin
- ēlātus Latin
- τάλαρος Ancient Greek
- ταλαίπωρος Ancient Greek
- ταλαιπωρικός Ancient Greek
- ταλασίφρων Ancient Greek
- τελαμών Ancient Greek
- τλήμων Ancient Greek
- τολμάω Ancient Greek
- τόλμα Ancient Greek
- ἀταλαίπωρος Ancient Greek
- Ἄτλας Ancient Greek
- ἔτλην Ancient Greek
- *bʰer- Proto-Indo-European
- *sem- Proto-Indo-European
- *telh₂- Proto-Indo-European
- *tl̥h₂ent- Proto-Indo-European
- *tl̥h₂tós Proto-Indo-European
- *tl̥néh₂ti, *tl̥nh₂énti Proto-Indo-European
- *þuldijaną Proto-Germanic
- *þulāną Proto-Germanic
- तल Sanskrit
- թաղեմ Old Armenian
- tol Old Irish
- *tlati- Proto-Celtic
- *tálas Proto-Indo-Iranian
- *tolnō Proto-Italic