dart
English
/dɑːt/, /dɑɹt/
noun
Definitions
- A pointed missile weapon, intended to be thrown by the hand, for example a short lance or javelin
- Any sharp-pointed missile weapon, such as an arrow.
- (sometimes) Anything resembling such a missile; something that pierces or wounds like such a weapon.
- A small object with a pointed tip at one end and feathers at the other, which is thrown at a target in the game of darts.
- (military) A dart-shaped target towed behind an aircraft to train shooters.
- (Australia) A plan or scheme.
- A sudden or fast movement.
- (sewing) A fold that is stitched on a garment.
- A fish, the dace.
- (Australia) A cigarette.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English dart derived from Old French dart derived from Latin dardus derived from Frankish *darōþu (arrow, spear, throwing spear, dart) derived from Proto-Germanic *darōþuz (dart, light spear, spear, javelin) derived from Proto-Indo-European *dʰō- (sharpen).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*dʰō-
Gloss
sharpen
Concept
Semantic Field
Basic actions and technology
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Emoji
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- blow English
- blowdart English
- board English
- dart tag English
- dartboard English
- darter English
- dartest English
- darteth English
- dartfish English
- dartitis English
- dartle English
- dartlike English
- dartsman English
- duskdarter English
- endart English
- fish English
- indart English
- sun English
- sun-darts English
- tag English
- updart English
- dardus Latin
- dart Dutch, Flemish
- dard French
- *dʰō- Proto-Indo-European
- dart Norwegian Bokmål
- *darōþuz Proto-Germanic
- dart Swedish
- dart Norwegian Nynorsk
- daroþ Old English
- धारा Sanskrit
- dart Middle English
- darten Middle English
- darr Old Norse
- dart Old French
- धारा Hindi
- ธาร Thai
- ধাৰ Assamese
- dhāra Pali
- dhārā Pali
- *daroth Frankish
- *darōþu Frankish
- *dʰā́raH Proto-Indo-Aryan