dart

English

/dɑːt/, /dɑɹt/

noun
Definitions
  • A pointed missile weapon, intended to be thrown by the hand, for example a short lance or javelin
  • Any sharp-pointed missile weapon, such as an arrow.
  • (sometimes) Anything resembling such a missile; something that pierces or wounds like such a weapon.
  • A small object with a pointed tip at one end and feathers at the other, which is thrown at a target in the game of darts.
  • (military) A dart-shaped target towed behind an aircraft to train shooters.
  • (Australia) A plan or scheme.
  • A sudden or fast movement.
  • (sewing) A fold that is stitched on a garment.
  • A fish, the dace.
  • (Australia) A cigarette.

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English dart derived from Old French dart derived from Latin dardus derived from Frankish *darōþu (arrow, spear, throwing spear, dart) derived from Proto-Germanic *darōþuz (dart, light spear, spear, javelin) derived from Proto-Indo-European *dʰō- (sharpen).

Origin

Proto-Indo-European

*dʰō-

Gloss

sharpen

Concept
Semantic Field

Basic actions and technology

Ontological Category

Action/Process

Emoji

Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms