cringe
English
/kɹɪnd͡ʒ/
noun
Definitions
- A posture or gesture of shrinking or recoiling.
- (dated) A servile obeisance.
- (dialect) A crick.
- (uncountable) An embarrassing event or situation which causes an onlooker to cringe.
- (uncountable) Someone or something that is cringy.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English *crinchen inherited from Old English *crenċan inherited from Proto-Germanic *krangijaną (cause to turn), *kringaną (yield, fall, turn) derived from Proto-Indo-European *grenǵʰ- (twist, wind).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*grenǵʰ-
Gloss
twist, wind
Concept
Semantic Field
Motion
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Kanji
風
Emoji
🪢
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- cringefest English
- cringeful English
- cringeling English
- cringemaking English
- cringeometer English
- cringer English
- cringesome English
- cringest English
- cringeth English
- cringeworthily English
- cringeworthiness English
- cringeworthy English
- cringy English
- making English
- krengen Dutch, Flemish
- кренить Russian
- *ger- Proto-Indo-European
- *grenǵʰ- Proto-Indo-European
- *krangijaną Proto-Germanic
- *kringaną Proto-Germanic
- *crenċan Old English
- crincan Old English
- crincgan Old English
- cringan Old English
- *crinchen Middle English
- *kringan Old Dutch
- kringe Western Frisian
- thringa Old Frisian