cramp
English
/kɹæmp/
noun
Definitions
- A painful contraction of a muscle which cannot be controlled.
- That which confines or contracts; a restraint; a shackle; a hindrance.
- A clamp for carpentry or masonry.
- A piece of wood having a curve corresponding to that of the upper part of the instep, on which the upper leather of a boot is stretched to give it the requisite shape.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English crampe derived from Old French crampe (cramp) derived from Frankish *krampa (cramp) derived from Proto-Germanic *krampō (cramp, clasp).
Origin
Proto-Germanic
*krampō
Gloss
cramp, clasp
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- aftercrop English
- anticrop English
- bark English
- crampbark English
- crampest English
- crampet English
- crampeth English
- crampfish English
- crampiness English
- crampish English
- crampy English
- crop English
- cropable English
- cropbound English
- cropduster English
- cropful English
- cropland English
- croplands English
- cropless English
- croplike English
- cropmark English
- croppable English
- croppest English
- croppeth English
- croppie English
- croppy English
- cropraising English
- cropsick English
- fish English
- greencrop English
- intercrop English
- killcrop English
- maincrop English
- miscrop English
- monocrop English
- noncrop English
- oilcrop English
- outcrop English
- overcrop English
- sharecrop English
- stonecrop English
- uncramp English
- uncrop English
- crampe French
- *grem- Proto-Indo-European
- *krampô Proto-Germanic
- *krampō Proto-Germanic
- crampe Middle English
- crop Middle English
- crampe Old French
- cambra Galician
- grampa Galician
- crampe Middle Dutch
- krampho Old High German
- crampe Norman
- Kramp Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch
- crampe Middle French
- *crampo Old Dutch
- krampo Old Saxon
- *krampa Frankish
- bark
- fish
- crop
- croppy
- crampy
- uncrop
- croppie
- miscrop
- oilcrop
- noncrop
- cropful
- outcrop
- crampet
- uncramp
- crampeth
- croppeth
- overcrop
- cropmark
- croplike
- monocrop
- cropless
- killcrop
- anticrop
- croppest
- cropsick
- cropland
- crampest
- maincrop
- crampish
- cropable
- aftercrop
- sharecrop
- cropbound
- greencrop
- croppable
- intercrop
- crampbark
- croplands
- crampfish
- stonecrop
- cropduster
- crampiness
- cropraising