community
English
/kəˈmjuːnɪti/, /k(ə)ˈmjunəti/
noun
Definitions
- (countable) A group sharing a common understanding, and often the same language, law, manners, and/or tradition.
- (countable) A residential or religious collective; a commune.
- (countable) A group of interdependent organisms inhabiting the same region and interacting with each other.
- (countable) A group of people interacting by electronic means for educational, professional, social, or other purposes; a virtual community.
- (uncountable) The condition of having certain attitudes and interests in common.
- (countable) Common enjoyment or possession; participation.
- (uncountable) Common character; likeness.
- (uncountable) Commonness; frequency.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English communite, commū̆nitẹ̄ borrowed from Old French communité derived from Latin commūnitās (public spirit, community) derived from Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts (suffix forming nouns indicating a state of being, suffix forming nouns indicating a state, state of being), *ḱóm (with, along, next to, at, by, beside, near), *mey- (small, change, little, strengthen, exchange, bind, fix, build fortifications fences, fence, attach, share, tie, soil, go past, fasten, wander).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*mey-
Gloss
small, change, little, strengthen, exchange, bind, fix, build fortifications fences, fence, attach, share, tie, soil, go past, fasten, wander
Concept
Semantic Field
Spatial relations
Ontological Category
Property
Kanji
小
Emoji
🌤️ 🐁 🐤 🤪 🦎 🦐
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- anticommunity English
- biocommunity English
- communitarian English
- communitarianism English
- communitas English
- communitization English
- communitywide English
- communitywise English
- cybercommunity English
- discommunity English
- infracommunity English
- intercommunity English
- intracommunity English
- macrocommunity English
- metacommunity English
- microcommunity English
- minimal English
- minor English
- noncommunity English
- palaeocommunity English
- paleocommunity English
- pseudocommunity English
- subcommunity English
- *moerus Latin
- *ninnus Latin
- -itas, -itātem Latin
- -itātem Latin
- -tas Latin
- -tiō Latin
- -tātem Latin
- Meduana Latin
- comminuō Latin
- communitatem Latin
- commūnitās Latin
- commūnitātem Latin
- complēre Latin
- conglomerātus Latin
- consistens Latin
- conventiculum Latin
- conventus Latin
- cum Latin
- extrēmitās Latin
- mania Latin
- medius Latin
- meo Latin
- minimum Latin
- minister Latin
- minus Latin
- mūnerāre Latin
- mūnificentem Latin
- mūnificentia Latin
- mūnus Latin
- Community German
- Hanse German
- comunisteggiare Italian
- comunistizzare Italian
- comunità Italian
- nientedimeno Italian
- minimaal Dutch, Flemish
- minister Dutch, Flemish
- communauté French
- communisme French
- communiste French
- комьюнити Russian
- κοινός Ancient Greek
- μίνυνθα Ancient Greek
- μίτος Ancient Greek
- μίτρα Ancient Greek
- μανός Ancient Greek
- μείων Ancient Greek
- μονόλιθος Ancient Greek
- ἐπίκοινος Ancient Greek
- *(e)mey- Proto-Indo-European
- *-teh₂ts Proto-Indo-European
- *gel- Proto-Indo-European
- *gʷem- Proto-Indo-European
- *h₁eǵʰs Proto-Indo-European
- *h₂enǵʰ- Proto-Indo-European
- *mel- Proto-Indo-European
- *mey- Proto-Indo-European
- *mey-, *meyth₂- Proto-Indo-European
- *mey-n-eh₂- Proto-Indo-European
- *mi-nu Proto-Indo-European
- *misdʰós Proto-Indo-European
- *misdʰós, *misdʰéh₂ Proto-Indo-European
- *moynis Proto-Indo-European
- *moynós Proto-Indo-European
- *médʰyos Proto-Indo-European
- *pleh₁- Proto-Indo-European
- *sed- Proto-Indo-European
- *sem-, *som- Proto-Indo-European
- *stísteh₂ti Proto-Indo-European
- *swe-dʰh₁-sk- Proto-Indo-European
- *ḱom-moy-ni- Proto-Indo-European
- *ḱóm Proto-Indo-European
- *ḱómsōd Proto-Indo-European
- *ga- Proto-Germanic
- *gagną Proto-Germanic
- *maidaz Proto-Germanic
- *maidijaną Proto-Germanic
- *minnizô Proto-Germanic
- *missa- Proto-Germanic
- *missijaną Proto-Germanic
- *mēriją Proto-Germanic
- *mītǭ Proto-Germanic
- コミュニティ Japanese
- communite, commū̆nitẹ̄ Middle English
- *mimo Proto-Slavic
- *minovati Proto-Slavic
- *měna Proto-Slavic
- *mьnješ- Proto-Slavic
- *mьňьjь Proto-Slavic
- communité Old French
- hanse Old French
- comunitate Romanian, Moldavian, Moldovan
- co Old Irish
- leor Old Irish
- mí- Old Irish
- komuniti Malay
- gain Middle French
- 𐌹𐌽𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 Gothic
- *kanta Proto-Celtic
- *kom Proto-Celtic
- *kom- Proto-Celtic
- *komangus Proto-Celtic
- *komingus Proto-Celtic
- *komingus, *kom-ingus Proto-Celtic
- *menno- Proto-Celtic
- *mino- Proto-Celtic
- *missos Proto-Celtic
- *mitrás Proto-Indo-Iranian
- *taHtiš Proto-Indo-Iranian
- 커뮤니티 Korean
- *-itāts Proto-Italic
- *kom Proto-Italic
- *komterād Proto-Italic
- *moiros Proto-Italic
- komyuniti Tok Pisin
- *meila Proto-Albanian
- *mejHrós Proto-Balto-Slavic
- *śun Proto-Balto-Slavic
- *-tāts Proto-Hellenic
- *mónwos Proto-Hellenic
- -dawt Middle Welsh
- *moerus Old Latin
- quemunidade Mirandese
- *menke Proto-Tocharian
- -𐌕𐌀𐌔 Faliscan
- minor
- minimal
- communitas
- subcommunity
- biocommunity
- discommunity
- noncommunity
- anticommunity
- communitywide
- communitywise
- communitarian
- metacommunity
- intracommunity
- intercommunity
- macrocommunity
- microcommunity
- cybercommunity
- infracommunity
- paleocommunity
- communitization
- pseudocommunity
- palaeocommunity
- communitarianism