column

English

/ˈkɒləm/, /ˈkɑləm/, /ˈkɑljəm/

noun
Definitions
  • (architecture) A solid upright structure designed usually to support a larger structure above it, such as a roof or horizontal beam, but sometimes for decoration.
  • A vertical line of entries in a table, usually read from top to bottom.
  • A body of troops or army vehicles, usually strung out along a road.
  • A body of text meant to be read line by line, especially in printed material that has multiple adjacent such on a single page.
  • A unit of width, especially of advertisements, in a periodical, equivalent to the width of a usual column of text.
  • (by extension) A recurring feature in a periodical, especially an opinion piece, especially by a single author or small rotating group of authors, or on a single theme.
  • Something having similar vertical form or structure to the things mentioned above, such as a spinal column.
  • (botany) The gynostemium
  • (chemistry) An object used to separate the different components of a liquid or to purify chemical compounds.

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English columne borrowed from Old French columne derived from Latin columna (pillar, post, a column).

Origin

Latin

columna

Gloss

pillar, post, a column

Concept
Semantic Field

The house

Ontological Category

Action/Process

Kanji

Emoji
✉️ 🏣 🏤 📤️ 📥️ 📦️ 📩 📪️ 📫️ 📮 📯

Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms