climb
English
/klaɪm/
verb
Definitions
- (intransitive) To ascend; rise; to go up.
- (transitive) To mount; to move upwards on.
- (transitive) To scale; to get to the top of something.
- (transitive) To move (especially up and down something) by gripping with the hands and using the feet.
- (intransitive) to practise the sport of climbing
- (intransitive) to jump high
- To move to a higher position on the social ladder.
- (botany) Of plants, to grow upwards by clinging to something.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English climben inherited from Old English climban (climb) inherited from Proto-Germanic *klimbaną (go up by clinging, climb), *klibaną derived from Proto-Indo-European *gley- (stick together, stick, glue, spread, smear, paste, smudge, adhere to).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*gley-
Gloss
stick together, stick, glue, spread, smear, paste, smudge, adhere to
Concept
Semantic Field
Quantity
Ontological Category
Classifier
Emoji
🍡 🍢 🏑 🏒 🥍 🥢
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- anti-climb English
- anticlimbing English
- climbable English
- climbdown English
- climber English
- climbest English
- climbeth English
- climbing English
- climby English
- declimb English
- down English
- downclimb English
- free English
- free climbing English
- freeclimb English
- hill English
- hillclimb English
- hillclimber English
- hillclimbing English
- misclimb English
- outclimb English
- overclimb English
- reclimb English
- stairclimber English
- stairclimbing English
- superclimbing English
- unclimbable English
- unclimbableness English
- upclimb English
- glutus Latin
- erklimmen German
- klimmen German
- climb Italian
- beklimmen Dutch, Flemish
- klimmen Dutch, Flemish
- klimplant Dutch, Flemish
- klimsport Dutch, Flemish
- klimvis Dutch, Flemish
- klimvoet Dutch, Flemish
- opklimmen Dutch, Flemish
- rotsklimmen Dutch, Flemish
- γλία Ancient Greek
- γλίνη Ancient Greek
- γλίσχρος Ancient Greek
- γλοιός Ancient Greek
- *gley- Proto-Indo-European
- *klainiz Proto-Germanic
- *klaiþōną Proto-Germanic
- *klajjaz Proto-Germanic
- *kleinijan- Proto-Germanic
- *kli- Proto-Germanic
- *klibaną Proto-Germanic
- *klimbaną Proto-Germanic
- climban Old English
- oferclimban Old English
- climben Middle English
- clymber Middle English
- clymbyng Middle English
- overclimben Middle English
- climmen Middle Dutch
- klimban Old High German
- klimar Ido
- klim Afrikaans
- klimben Middle High German
- klammen Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch
- *climban Old Dutch
- klimban Old Saxon
- clim Scots