cirrhosis
English
/sɪˈɹoʊsɪs/
noun
Definitions
- (pathology) A chronic disease of the liver caused by damage from toxins (including alcohol), metabolic problems, hepatitis or nutritional deprivation. It is characterised by an increase of fibrous tissue and the destruction of liver cells.
- (by extension) Interstitial inflammation of kidneys, lungs, and other organs.
Etymology
Derived from Ancient Greek κιρρός (tawny).
Origin
Ancient Greek
κιρρός
Gloss
tawny
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- hepatocirrhosis English
- pseudocirrhosis English
- cirrhosis Latin
- κιρρός Ancient Greek