chew
English
/tʃuː/, /tʃu/
verb
Definitions
- To crush with the teeth by repeated closing and opening of the jaws; done to food to soften it and break it down by the action of saliva before it is swallowed.
- To grind, tear, or otherwise degrade or demolish something with teeth or as with teeth.
- (informal) To think about something; to ponder; to chew over.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English chewen inherited from Old English ċēowan inherited from *keuwan inherited from Proto-Germanic *kewwaną (chew) derived from Proto-Indo-European *ǵyewh₁- (chew).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*ǵyewh₁-
Gloss
chew
Concept
Semantic Field
Food and drink
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Emoji
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- bottle jaw English
- chewability English
- chewable English
- chewably English
- chewer English
- cheweth English
- chewie English
- chewiness English
- chewing English
- chewing gum English
- chewingly English
- chewproof English
- chewstick English
- chewy English
- crackjaw English
- gingiva English
- hog jaw English
- jaw English
- jaw-hole English
- jaw-twister English
- jawblock English
- jawbone English
- jawbox English
- jawbreaker English
- jawbreaking English
- jawfall English
- jawfallen English
- jawfish English
- jawfoot English
- jawless English
- jawlike English
- jawline English
- jawsmith English
- jawy English
- knifejaw English
- lockjaw English
- loosejaw English
- midchew English
- nonchewer English
- nonchewing English
- overchew English
- prechew English
- rechew English
- stick English
- trap-jaw ant English
- unchewable English
- underjaw English
- gingiva Latin
- gingivalis Latin
- gingīva Latin
- Kaugummi German
- kauen German
- vorkauen German
- zerkauen German
- gengiva Italian
- herkauwen Dutch, Flemish
- kauwen Dutch, Flemish
- kauwgom Dutch, Flemish
- gencive French
- *ǵyewh₁- Proto-Indo-European
- *kawǭ Proto-Germanic
- *kekǭ Proto-Germanic
- *kewwandz Proto-Germanic
- *kewwaną Proto-Germanic
- przeżuć Polish
- żuć Polish
- tygging Norwegian Nynorsk
- tyggja Norwegian Nynorsk
- ceowan Old English
- ċēowan Old English
- chewen Middle English
- chewyng Middle English
- jawe Middle English
- tyggja Old Norse
- tyggva Old Norse
- tygge Danish
- tyggegummi Danish
- geniva Catalan, Valencian
- gingie Romanian, Moldavian, Moldovan
- جویدن Persian
- couwen Middle Dutch
- kiuwan Old High German
- denchive Norman
- kūwen Middle High German
- *keuwan gmw-pro
- *kiuwan Old Dutch
- gengiva Old Portuguese
- dzindzii Aromanian
- chüüwe Alemannic German
- enxiva Asturian
- xenxiva Asturian
- zinzie Friulian
- enzia Old Spanish
- tschaae Pennsylvania German
- żwać Old Polish
- zo Torres Strait Creole
- chu Nigerian Pidgin
- jaw
- jawy
- stick
- chewy
- chewer
- rechew
- jawbox
- chewie
- lockjaw
- jawless
- hog jaw
- jawbone
- jawfoot
- jawlike
- jawline
- jawfall
- chewing
- midchew
- gingiva
- jawfish
- prechew
- cheweth
- jawblock
- jawsmith
- underjaw
- chewable
- knifejaw
- jaw-hole
- overchew
- crackjaw
- chewably
- loosejaw
- chewstick
- chewproof
- chewiness
- nonchewer
- chewingly
- jawfallen
- jawbreaker
- nonchewing
- bottle jaw
- unchewable
- chewing gum
- jawbreaking
- jaw-twister
- chewability
- trap-jaw ant