cell
English
/sɛl/
noun
Definitions
- A single-room dwelling for a hermit.
- (now) A small monastery or nunnery dependent on a larger religious establishment.
- A small room in a monastery or nunnery accommodating one person.
- A room in a prison or jail for one or more inmates.
- Each of the small hexagonal compartments in a honeycomb.
- (biology) Any of various chambers in a tissue or organism having specific functions.
- (entomology) The discal cell of the wing of a lepidopteran insect.
- (obsolete) Specifically, any of the supposed compartments of the brain, formerly thought to be the source of specific mental capacities, knowledge, or memories.
- A section or compartment of a larger structure.
- (obsolete) Any small dwelling; a remote nook, a den.
- A device which stores electrical power; used either singly or together in batteries; the basic unit of a battery.
- (biology) The basic unit of a living organism, consisting of a quantity of protoplasm surrounded by a cell membrane, which is able to synthesize proteins and replicate itself.
- (meteorology) A small thunderstorm, caused by convection, that forms ahead of a storm front.
- (computing) The minimal unit of a cellular automaton that can change state and has an associated behavior.
- (card games) In FreeCell-type games, a space where one card can be placed.
- A small group of people forming part of a larger organization, often an outlawed one.
- (communication) A short, fixed-length packet as in Transfer asynchronous transfer mode.
- (communication) A region of radio reception that is a part of a larger radio network.
- (geometry) A three-dimensional facet of a polytope.
- (statistics) The unit in a statistical array (a spreadsheet, for example) where a row and a column intersect.
- (architecture) The space between the ribs of a vaulted roof.
- (architecture) A cella.
- (entomology) An area of an insect wing bounded by veins
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English celle inherited from Old English cell derived from Latin cella (small room, chamber, compartment, room, cell, pantry, closet, shrine, hut, granary) derived from Old French cel, cele.
Origin
Old French
cele
Gloss
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- 16 English
- 16-cell English
- 24 English
- 24-cell English
- 5 English
- 5-cell English
- 8 English
- 8-cell English
- barycell English
- block English
- bound English
- cell count English
- cella English
- cellblock English
- cellbound English
- celled English
- cellful English
- cellhouse English
- cellie English
- celliferous English
- celliform English
- celling English
- cellmate English
- cellome English
- cellwide English
- cellwise English
- cellwork English
- celly English
- cons English
- cons cell English
- count English
- femtocell English
- geocell English
- house English
- hypercell English
- intercell English
- intracell English
- macrocell English
- mate English
- metaprotocell English
- microcell English
- midcell English
- minicell English
- multicell English
- multicelled English
- nanocell English
- noncell English
- photocell English
- picocell English
- polycell English
- precell English
- protocell English
- subcell English
- supercell English
- unicell English
- unicelled English
- virocell English
- *ecce illu Latin
- cella Latin
- cellarium Latin
- cellarius Latin
- cellula Latin
- cellārium Latin
- Zelle German
- hungarocell Hungarian
- cella Italian
- cell Dutch, Flemish
- cellnummer Dutch, Flemish
- ce French
- celda Spanish, Castilian
- κέλλα Ancient Greek
- *ḱelneh₂ Proto-Indo-European
- *ḱelnā Proto-Indo-European
- celle Norwegian Bokmål
- selle Norwegian Bokmål
- cell Swedish
- celle Norwegian Nynorsk
- selle Norwegian Nynorsk
- cell Old English
- celle Middle English
- celle Danish
- cel Old French
- cele Old French
- cel·la Catalan, Valencian
- सेल Hindi
- Celanova Galician
- เซลล์ Thai
- cell Welsh
- celle Middle Dutch
- cell Old Irish
- qelizë Albanian
- cela Old Portuguese
- seli Swahili
- jeeļ Marshallese
- κελλία gkm
- sela Malagasy
- 8
- 5
- 24
- 16
- cons
- mate
- block
- bound
- count
- cella
- celly
- house
- 8-cell
- cellie
- 5-cell
- celled
- cellome
- noncell
- midcell
- cellful
- unicell
- geocell
- celling
- 24-cell
- precell
- 16-cell
- subcell
- polycell
- cellwise
- nanocell
- cellwide
- barycell
- picocell
- virocell
- minicell
- cellmate
- cellwork
- cons cell
- hypercell
- photocell
- cellblock
- cellbound
- protocell
- macrocell
- multicell
- microcell
- intracell
- celliform
- cellhouse
- supercell
- intercell
- unicelled
- femtocell
- cell count
- multicelled
- celliferous
- metaprotocell