caress
English
/kəˈɹɛs/
noun
Definitions
- An act of endearment; any act or expression of affection; an embracing, or touching, with tenderness.
- A gentle stroking or rubbing.
Etymology
Borrowed from French caresse derived from Italian carezza (caress, dear) derived from Latin cārus (dear, beloved, expensive) derived from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂- (desire, wish).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*keh₂-
Gloss
desire, wish
Concept
Semantic Field
Emotions and values
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Kanji
欲
Emoji
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- caressable English
- caresser English
- caresseth English
- caressive English
- caressively English
- karezza English
- *cāru Latin
- caritas Latin
- carus Latin
- cārus Latin
- carezza Italian
- carezzare Italian
- caro Italian
- caresse French
- caresser French
- caricia Spanish, Castilian
- caro Spanish, Castilian
- *keh₂- Proto-Indo-European
- *keh₂ro- Proto-Indo-European
- *keh₂ro-, *kāro- Proto-Indo-European
- *keh₂ros Proto-Indo-European
- *kéh₂ros Proto-Indo-European
- *kóh₂-mo-s Proto-Indo-European
- *kóh₂mos Proto-Indo-European
- *kā-ro-s Proto-Indo-European
- *kār- Proto-Indo-European
- *kāro- Proto-Indo-European
- *kāros Proto-Indo-European
- carícia Portuguese
- *hōraz Proto-Germanic
- *hōrą Proto-Germanic
- *hōrǭ Proto-Germanic
- अकाम Sanskrit
- काम Sanskrit
- कामसूत्र Sanskrit
- पुत्रकाम Sanskrit
- hór Old Norse
- kærligr Old Norse
- kærr Old Norse
- cherir Old French
- chier Old French
- karesi Esperanto
- car Catalan, Valencian
- กาม Thai
- kama Indonesian
- kārs Latvian
- Fearchar Gaelic, Scottish Gaelic
- càirdeach Gaelic, Scottish Gaelic
- càirdeil Gaelic, Scottish Gaelic
- dlùth-chairdeas Gaelic, Scottish Gaelic
- dlùth-chairdeil Gaelic, Scottish Gaelic
- mì-chàirdeil Gaelic, Scottish Gaelic
- caro Old Portuguese
- *kareti Proto-Celtic
- kāma Pali
- *káHmas Proto-Indo-Iranian
- *kām- Proto-Indo-Iranian
- *kā́ma Proto-Indo-Iranian
- car Occitan
- *kāros Proto-Italic
- char Romansh
- caru Asturian
- *káHmas Proto-Indo-Aryan
- காமம் Tamil
- cur Dalmatian
- *kāta-ka- Proto-Iranian
- 𐎠𐎿𐎱𐎨𐎴𐎠 Old Persian
- 𐎣𐎠𐎶 Old Persian
- aṅkāre Tocharian B
- kamel Romani
- caro Istriot
- caressé Louisiana Creole French
- 𑀓𑀸𑀫𑀭𑁆 Old Tamil