caisson
English
/ˈkeɪs(ə)n/, [ˈkeɪsɑn]
noun
Definitions
- (engineering) An enclosure from which water can be expelled, in order to give access to underwater areas for engineering works etc.
- The gate across the entrance to a dry dock.
- (nautical) A floating tank that can be submerged, attached to an underwater object and then pumped out to lift the object by buoyancy; a camel.
- (military) A two-wheeled, horse-drawn military vehicle used to carry ammunition (and a coffin at funerals).
- (military) A large box to hold ammunition.
- (military) A chest filled with explosive materials, used like a mine.
- (architecture) A coffer.
Etymology
Borrowed from French caisson (box).
Origin
French
caisson
Gloss
box
Concept
Semantic Field
Modern world
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Kanji
箱