cadence
English
/ˈkeɪ.dn̩s/
noun
Definitions
- The act or state of declining or sinking.
- Balanced, rhythmic flow.
- The measure or beat of movement.
- The general inflection or modulation of the voice, or of any sound.
- (music) A progression of at least two chords which conclude a piece of music, section or musical phrases within it. Sometimes referred to analogously as musical punctuation.
- (music) A cadenza, or closing embellishment; a pause before the end of a strain, which the performer may fill with a flight of fancy.
- (speech) A fall in inflection of a speaker’s voice, such as at the end of a sentence.
- (dance) A dance move which ends a phrase.
- (fencing) The rhythm and sequence of a series of actions.
- (running) The number of steps per minute.
- (cycling) The number of revolutions per minute of the cranks or pedals of a bicycle.
- (military) A chant that is sung by military personnel while running or marching; a jody call.
- (heraldry) cadency
- (horse-riding) Harmony and proportion of movement, as in a well-managed horse.
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle French cadence derived from Italian cadenza (cadence) derived from Latin *cadentia derived from Proto-Italic *kadō derived from Proto-Indo-European *ḱad- (fall), *ḱh₂d- (fall).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*ḱh₂d-
Gloss
fall
Concept
Semantic Field
Motion
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Emoji
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Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- accidence English
- accidentally English
- cadenza English
- casualty English
- demicadence English
- incident English
- intercadence English
- occiduous English
- recidivate English
- recidivism English
- recidivistic English
- recidivous English
- *cadentia Latin
- accidēns Latin
- cadaver Latin
- cadens Latin
- cadentia Latin
- cadere Latin
- cadere, cadō, cado Latin
- cado Latin
- cadāver Latin
- cadēns Latin
- cadō Latin
- casus Latin
- cāsuālis Latin
- decadens Latin
- decadentia Latin
- decido Latin
- dēciduus Latin
- dēcidō, decidere Latin
- excido Latin
- incidens Latin
- occasionem Latin
- occidens Latin
- occidentalis Latin
- occidentem Latin
- recidivus Latin
- recido Latin
- Kadenz German
- kadencia Hungarian
- cadenza Italian
- cadenzare Italian
- cascata Italian
- semicadenza Italian
- cadens Dutch, Flemish
- cadence French
- chance French
- coïncider French
- demi-cadence French
- récidiviste French
- *ḱad- Proto-Indo-European
- *ḱh₂d- Proto-Indo-European
- chance Old French
- cădință Romanian, Moldavian, Moldovan
- cadence Middle French
- *kadō Proto-Italic
- *śada- Proto-Uralic
- cance ONF.