behold
English
/bɪˈhəʊld/, /bɪˈhoʊld/
verb
Definitions
- (transitive) To see or look at, esp. appreciatively; to descry, look upon.
- (intransitive) To look.
- (transitive) To contemplate.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English beholden inherited from Old English behealdan (observe, belong, behold, avail, occupy, gaze on, act, have, see, possess, guard, restrain, contain, keep, be cautious, look at, beware, take care, signify, effect, hold, preserve, behave, consider) inherited from *bihaldaną (keep, hold with) prefix from English hold (game won by the server, hold an opinion, deem).
Origin
English
hold
Gloss
game won by the server, hold an opinion, deem
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- ahold English
- anchorhold English
- beholden English
- beholder English
- beholdest English
- beholdeth English
- breathhold English
- chokehold English
- commonhold English
- copyhold English
- fiefhold English
- fingerhold English
- foothold English
- forehold English
- forhold English
- handhold English
- hold English
- holdable English
- holdase English
- holdback English
- holder English
- holdest English
- holdeth English
- holdfast English
- holdless English
- holdoff English
- holdout English
- household English
- inhold English
- landhold English
- leasehold English
- leghold English
- lifehold English
- mini-hold English
- mishold English
- offhold English
- onhold English
- outhold English
- overhold English
- pinhold English
- resthold English
- roothold English
- shorthold English
- stokehold English
- stranglehold English
- stronghold English
- throttlehold English
- toehold English
- underhold English
- unhold English
- uphold English
- windhold English
- withhold English
- Behälter German
- abbehalten German
- anbehalten German
- aufbehalten German
- behalten German
- beibehalten German
- einbehalten German
- halten German
- wohlbehalten German
- behouden Dutch, Flemish
- behoudens Dutch, Flemish
- houden Dutch, Flemish
- voorbehouden Dutch, Flemish
- behålla Swedish
- behållare Swedish
- förbehålla Swedish
- behealdan Old English
- healdan Old English
- beholden Middle English
- holden Middle English
- behouden Middle Dutch
- behalten Middle High German
- *bihaldan gmw-pro
- *bihaldaną gmw-pro
- behalda Old Swedish
- bihalda Old Frisian
- holim Tok Pisin
- behoolde Saterland Frisian
- hold
- ahold
- holder
- uphold
- inhold
- unhold
- onhold
- outhold
- holdout
- holdeth
- toehold
- forhold
- offhold
- pinhold
- holdase
- mishold
- holdoff
- leghold
- holdest
- beholden
- holdfast
- handhold
- beholder
- holdable
- holdless
- resthold
- lifehold
- copyhold
- overhold
- forehold
- roothold
- foothold
- windhold
- landhold
- withhold
- fiefhold
- holdback
- underhold
- chokehold
- shorthold
- stokehold
- beholdeth
- leasehold
- mini-hold
- beholdest
- household
- anchorhold
- commonhold
- fingerhold
- breathhold
- stronghold
- stranglehold
- throttlehold