balloon
English
/bəˈluːn/, /bəˈlun/
noun
Definitions
- An inflatable buoyant object, often (but not necessarily) round and flexible.
- Such an object as a child’s toy or party decoration.
- Such an object designed to transport people through the air.
- (medicine) A sac inserted into part of the body for therapeutic reasons; such as angioplasty.
- A speech bubble.
- A type of glass cup, sometimes used for brandy.
- (architecture) A ball or globe on the top of a pillar, church, etc.
- (chemistry) A round vessel, usually with a short neck, to hold or receive whatever is distilled; a glass vessel of a spherical form.
- (pyrotechnics) A bomb or shell.
- (obsolete) A game played with a large inflated ball.
- (engraving) The outline enclosing words represented as coming from the mouth of a pictured figure.
- (slang) A woman's breast.
- (slang) A small container for illicit drugs made from a condom or the finger of a latex glove, etc.
- (finance)
Etymology
Derived from Middle French ballon derived from Italian pallone (large ball, ball) derived from *palla derived from Old French balle derived from Frankish *ballu, *balla (ball) derived from Proto-Germanic *ballô (ball) derived from Proto-Indo-European *bʰoln- (bubble, round thing), *bʰel- (shine, swell, blow, inflate, roar, sound, gleam, bark, white, shiny, light, speak, be white, bright, yell, swell up, blow up, shimmer, bubble, sparkle).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*bʰel-
Gloss
shine, swell, blow, inflate, roar, sound, gleam, bark, white, shiny, light, speak, be white, bright, yell, swell up, blow up, shimmer, bubble, sparkle
Concept
Semantic Field
The physical world
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Kanji
白
Emoji
🌟 ⭐️ 🌟 🌠 💡 🔦 🕯️
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- ballon English
- ballooner English
- balloonfish English
- balloonist English
- balloonless English
- balloonlike English
- balloonry English
- balloony English
- blick English
- cryoballoon English
- fish English
- intraballoon English
- microballoon English
- nanoballoon English
- pallone English
- pallo Finnish
- blattea Latin
- effulgēns Latin
- fulgeo Latin
- fulica Latin
- Ballen German
- Ballon German
- balla Italian
- balone Italian
- palla Italian
- pallonaio Italian
- pallone Italian
- ballon Dutch, Flemish
- ballon French
- ballonnet French
- balloune French
- balón Spanish, Castilian
- βαλιός Ancient Greek
- φάλλαινα Ancient Greek
- φαλλός Ancient Greek
- φαλός Ancient Greek
- φλέγω Ancient Greek
- φλέψ Ancient Greek
- φύλλον Ancient Greek
- *bʰel- Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰleh₁- Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰleh₃- Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰln- Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰléh₁- Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰlī- Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰl̥no- Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰoln- Proto-Indo-European
- ballong Norwegian Bokmål
- balão Portuguese
- *balluz Proto-Germanic
- *ballô Proto-Germanic
- *balþaz Proto-Germanic
- *bellaną Proto-Germanic
- *blajinǭ Proto-Germanic
- *blasaz Proto-Germanic
- *blasǭ Proto-Germanic
- *blisk Proto-Germanic
- *blēsaną Proto-Germanic
- *blīkaną Proto-Germanic
- *bēlą Proto-Germanic
- ballong Swedish
- ballongbåge Swedish
- ballongpelare Swedish
- försöksballong Swedish
- luftballong Swedish
- balon Polish
- ballong Norwegian Nynorsk
- blician Old English
- bylgian Old English
- þrotbolla Old English
- भाल Sanskrit
- bali Old Norse
- bolr Old Norse
- bál Old Norse
- ballon Danish
- *bolto Proto-Slavic
- balle Old French
- baló Catalan, Valencian
- balon Romanian, Moldavian, Moldovan
- bilst Latvian
- baloneto Ido
- balono Ido
- balon Turkish
- alle Middle High German
- ballon Middle French
- বেলুন Assamese
- *ballos Proto-Celtic
- *bello Proto-Celtic
- *blā Proto-Celtic
- baltã Aromanian
- Balung Alemannic German
- pelota Occitan
- *flagmā Proto-Italic
- *ball Frankish
- *ballu, *balla Frankish
- baltas Lithuanian
- বেলুন Bengali
- baļuun Marshallese
- baļuunin Marshallese
- baļwūn Marshallese
- baļwūnin Marshallese
- palluni Sicilian
- *bala Proto-Albanian
- *balā Proto-Albanian
- *bulna Proto-Albanian
- *bolʔto Proto-Balto-Slavic
- պլոր Middle Armenian
- päl- Tocharian B
- balaonina Malagasy
- *bela Gaulish
- päl- Tocharian A
- *palla lng
- balla ML
- balts Samogitian
- balo Bwatoo