arrest
English
/əˈɹɛst/
noun
Definitions
- A check, stop, an act or instance of arresting something.
- The condition of being stopped, standstill.
- (legal) The process of arresting a criminal, suspect etc.
- A confinement, detention, as after an arrest.
- A device to physically arrest motion.
- (nautical) The judicial detention of a ship to secure a financial claim against its operators.
- (obsolete) Any seizure by power, physical or otherwise.
- (farriery) A scurfiness of the back part of the hind leg of a horse.
Etymology
Derived from Old French arester (stay, stop) derived from Latin *arrestō, ad- (to, towards, at, near, toward, upon, prefix meaning to, up to, against) derived from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (stand, stay, place, put, be standing, set, stand up).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*steh₂-
Gloss
stand, stay, place, put, be standing, set, stand up
Concept
Semantic Field
Spatial relations
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Kanji
立
Emoji
🧍 🧍 🧍♀️ 🧍♂️
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- -stat English
- ad- English
- antiarrestin English
- arrestability English
- arrestable English
- arrestee English
- arrester English
- arrestest English
- arresteth English
- arrestin English
- arrestive English
- arrestment English
- arrestor English
- dearrest English
- nonarrest English
- obstinacy English
- obstinancy English
- obstinateness English
- obstinence English
- postarrest English
- prearrest English
- rearrest English
- self-arrest English
- staid English
- stasis English
- stative English
- stoa English
- unarrest English
- unarrestable English
- stoa Finnish
- *accolligere Latin
- *adastō Latin
- *adgasaliare Latin
- *admonestāre Latin
- *admortire Latin
- *admortīre Latin
- *adpācāre Latin
- *affumāre Latin
- *appācāre Latin
- *arrestare Latin
- *arrestāre Latin
- *arrestāre, *arresto Latin
- *arrestō Latin
- *arrestō, la Latin
- *assecūrō, *assecuro, *assecūrāre Latin
- *assuaviō Latin
- *assēcūrō, *assēcūrāre, *assecuro Latin
- *invaginare Latin
- accolāre, accolare Latin
- ad- Latin
- advertō Latin
- arma Latin
- arrestare, arrestō, *arresto Latin
- cōnstō Latin
- existentem Latin
- existentia Latin
- existere Latin
- exsistere Latin
- faciō Latin
- instans, instant- Latin
- meliōrō Latin
- obstināntia Latin
- obstinātus Latin
- persistēns Latin
- resto, restāre Latin
- restō Latin
- rēstaurāre Latin
- stabilis Latin
- stabulum Latin
- stamen Latin
- stantis, stans, stāns Latin
- statiōnem Latin
- stator Latin
- status Latin
- statīvus Latin
- stiva Latin
- stāmina Latin
- stāre Latin
- stāre, sto, stō Latin
- stātiō Latin
- stō Latin
- vannus Latin
- arretieren German
- staat Dutch, Flemish
- statisch Dutch, Flemish
- adsorber French
- affaire French
- arrestation French
- arrêtable French
- arrête-bœuf French
- arrêter French
- faire French
- stage French
- station French
- étage French
- станция Russian
- a- Spanish, Castilian
- acaecer Spanish, Castilian
- εὐσταθής Ancient Greek
- μετανάστασις Ancient Greek
- μετανίστημι Ancient Greek
- στάδιον Ancient Greek
- στάδιος Ancient Greek
- στάθμη Ancient Greek
- στάσις Ancient Greek
- στέᾱτος Ancient Greek
- σταδιεύς Ancient Greek
- σταμίς Ancient Greek
- στασίαρχος Ancient Greek
- στασιάρχης Ancient Greek
- στατικός Ancient Greek
- στατῆρα Ancient Greek
- σταυρός Ancient Greek
- σταυρόω Ancient Greek
- στοά Ancient Greek
- στώμιξ Ancient Greek
- σύστημα Ancient Greek
- ἀστασίαστος Ancient Greek
- ἐν Ancient Greek
- ἱστός Ancient Greek
- ὑποστάτης Ancient Greek
- *(s)teg- Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰuH- Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰúHt Proto-Indo-European
- *dʰeh₁- Proto-Indo-European
- *gʷṓws Proto-Indo-European
- *h₁es- Proto-Indo-European
- *h₁su- Proto-Indo-European
- *h₂er- Proto-Indo-European
- *h₂éd Proto-Indo-European
- *kʷel- Proto-Indo-European
- *per- Proto-Indo-European
- *per-, *pr- Proto-Indo-European
- *pro- Proto-Indo-European
- *ste-stóh₂-e, *stestóh₂e Proto-Indo-European
- *steh₂- Proto-Indo-European
- *steh₂-, *sth₂-dʰ-mós Proto-Indo-European
- *steh₂-, *stoh₂- Proto-Indo-European
- *steh₂-ro- Proto-Indo-European
- *stel- Proto-Indo-European
- *sth₂-dʰ-mó-s Proto-Indo-European
- *sth₂-ró-s Proto-Indo-European
- *sth₂éh₁yeti Proto-Indo-European
- *stoh₂los Proto-Indo-European
- *stoh₂wih₂, *stoh₂-w-ih₂ Proto-Indo-European
- *stoh₂éyeti Proto-Indo-European
- *stut- Proto-Indo-European
- *stéh₂t, *h₁é-steh₂-t Proto-Indo-European
- *stéh₂tis Proto-Indo-European
- *stísteh₂ti Proto-Indo-European
- *wert- Proto-Indo-European
- stn̥h₂énti, *stnéh₂ti Proto-Indo-European
- stéh₂-no-m Proto-Indo-European
- arrest Norwegian Bokmål
- arrestere Norwegian Bokmål
- *bistandaną Proto-Germanic
- *furaistandaną Proto-Germanic
- *stadifastuz Proto-Germanic
- *stadiz Proto-Germanic
- *stallaz Proto-Germanic
- *stamnaz Proto-Germanic
- *standaną Proto-Germanic
- *standaz Proto-Germanic
- *stauraz Proto-Germanic
- *staþulaz Proto-Germanic
- *stundō Proto-Germanic
- *stāną Proto-Germanic
- *stōdijaną Proto-Germanic
- *stōdą Proto-Germanic
- *stōlaz Proto-Germanic
- *stōwō Proto-Germanic
- *uzstandaną Proto-Germanic
- adrenalina Polish
- arrest Norwegian Nynorsk
- stedefæst Old English
- stǣlwierþe Old English
- अनुष्ठान Sanskrit
- संस्थान Sanskrit
- संस्थापक Sanskrit
- स्थगित Sanskrit
- स्थल Sanskrit
- स्थल् Sanskrit
- स्था Sanskrit
- स्थान Sanskrit
- स्थित Sanskrit
- -stǿðr Old Norse
- staddr Old Norse
- staurr Old Norse
- staða Old Norse
- staðinn Old Norse
- steði Old Norse
- steðjanef Old Norse
- steðjasteinn Old Norse
- stórleikr Old Norse
- stóð Old Norse
- stǫðu Old Norse
- stǫðugleikr Old Norse
- stǫðugr Old Norse
- stǫðva Old Norse
- arrestere Danish
- *stado Proto-Slavic
- *stanъ Proto-Slavic
- *starъ Proto-Slavic
- *stati Proto-Slavic
- *staviti Proto-Slavic
- *stojati Proto-Slavic
- *stolъ Proto-Slavic
- أسطوانة Arabic
- a- Old French
- abaubir Old French
- acouchier Old French
- afaire Old French
- arestable Old French
- arestage Old French
- arestaige Old French
- arestal Old French
- arestance Old French
- arestement Old French
- arester Old French
- arestour Old French
- asseurer Old French
- esmer Old French
- ester Old French
- estre Old French
- स्थायी Hindi
- abanar Galician
- afuar Galician
- afungar Galician
- amorți Romanian, Moldavian, Moldovan
- arestiad Welsh
- arestio Welsh
- sawdl Welsh
- aresteren Middle Dutch
- stand Old High German
- attá Old Irish
- at·tá Old Irish
- ditá Old Irish
- ·éta Old Irish
- arrêtaïr Norman
- arrêter Norman
- *𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰 Gothic
- 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 Gothic
- 𐌰𐍄𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 Gothic
- 𐌰𐍆𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 Gothic
- 𐌰𐍆𐍃𐍄𐌰𐍃𐍃 Gothic
- 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 Gothic
- 𐌹𐌽𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 Gothic
- 𐍄𐍅𐌹𐍃𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 Gothic
- 𐍄𐍅𐌹𐍃𐍃𐍄𐌰𐍃𐍃 Gothic
- 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐍄𐌰𐍃𐍃𐌴𐌹𐍃 Gothic
- *stadi gmw-pro
- *ad-tāyeti Proto-Celtic
- *sistāti Proto-Celtic
- *tāti Proto-Celtic
- *u̯o-stutā Proto-Celtic
- *staH- Proto-Indo-Iranian
- *sthāna Proto-Indo-Iranian
- *stáHnam Proto-Indo-Iranian
- *stʰáHnam Proto-Indo-Iranian
- staanda Old Swedish
- *ad Proto-Italic
- éitir Middle Irish
- arest Tok Pisin
- arestim Tok Pisin
- seudhel Cornish
- *stānja Proto-Albanian
- *stā́ˀtei Proto-Balto-Slavic
- *stab- Proto-Brythonic
- arester Walloon
- stamalñe Tocharian B
- amillorar Aragonese
- стын Ossetian, Ossetic
- acolada Franco-Provençal
- arrètar Franco-Provençal
- εσταες Phrygian