against
English
/əˈɡɛ(ɪ)nst/, /əˈɡɛnst/, /əˈɡeɪnst/
prep
Definitions
- In a contrary direction to.
- In physical opposition to; in collision with.
- In physical contact with, so as to abut or be supported by.
- Close to, alongside.
- In front of; before (a background).
- In contrast or comparison with.
- In competition with, versus.
- Contrary to; in conflict with.
- In opposition to.
- Of betting odds, denoting a worse-than-even chance.
- In exchange for.
- As counterbalance to.
- As a charge on.
- As protection from.
- In anticipation of; in preparation for (a particular time, event etc.).
- (Hollywood) To be paid now in contrast to the following amount to be paid later under specified circumstances, usually that a movie is made or has started filming.
- (obsolete) Exposed to.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English agenes suffix from English again.
Origin
English
again
Gloss
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- again English
- againness English
- againstism English
- againstness English
- againward English
- gain English
- here English
- hereagainst English
- there English
- thereagainst English
- turnagain English
- whereagainst English
- Gegenbeschuldigung German
- Gegend German
- Gegenpol German
- Gegenschlag German
- Gegensinn German
- gegen German
- gegenüber German
- アゲンスト Japanese
- agayn Middle English
- agenes Middle English
- ther ageynste Middle English
- gegen Middle High German
- gen Tok Pisin