acquit
English
/əˈkwɪt/
verb
Definitions
- (transitive) To declare or find innocent or not guilty.
- (transitive) To discharge (for example, a claim or debt); to clear off, to pay off; to fulfil.
- (transitive) Followed by of (and formerly by from): to discharge, release, or set free from a burden, duty, liability, or obligation, or from an accusation or charge.
- (reflexive) To bear or conduct oneself; to perform one's part.
- (reflexive) To clear oneself.
- (transitive) (past participle of) acquit.
- (transitive) To release, to rescue, to set free.
- (transitive) To pay for; to atone for.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English aquī̆ten, aquiten (give in return, redeem, behave, make amends, repay, make good, pay, acquit, acquit oneself, deprive of, relieve of an obligation, do one's part, clear of a charge, act, security, free) derived from Old French aquiter (do, act) derived from Latin acquitāre prefix from English quit (small passerine bird).
Origin
English
quit
Gloss
small passerine bird
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- acquitment English
- acquittal English
- acquitter English
- bananaquit English
- grassquit English
- orangequit English
- quit English
- quitline English
- quitrent English
- quitsies English
- quittable English
- quittal English
- ragequit English
- acquitāre Latin
- aquī̆ten, aquiten Middle English
- quiten Middle English
- aquiter Old French
- atchitter Norman