accident

English

/ˈæk.sə.dənt/

noun
Definitions
  • An unexpected event with negative consequences occurring without the intention of the one suffering the consequences.
  • (transport) Especially, a collision or similar unintended event that causes damage or death.
  • Any chance event.
  • (uncountable) Chance.
  • Any property, fact, or relation that is the result of chance or is nonessential.
  • (euphemistic) An instance of incontinence.
  • (euphemistic) An unintended pregnancy.
  • (philosophy) A quality or attribute in distinction from the substance, as sweetness, softness.
  • (grammar) A property attached to a word, but not essential to it, such as gender, number, or case.
  • (geology) An irregular surface feature with no apparent cause.
  • (geology) A sudden discontinuity of ground such as fault of great thickness, bed or lentil of unstable ground.
  • (heraldry) A point or mark which may be retained or omitted in a coat of arms.
  • (legal) casus; such unforeseen, extraordinary, extraneous interference as is out of the range of ordinary calculation.
  • (uncountable) Appearance, manifestation.

Etymology

Derived from Old French accident derived from Latin accidēns root from Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₂d- (fall).

Origin

Proto-Indo-European

*ḱh₂d-

Gloss

fall

Concept
Semantic Field

Motion

Ontological Category

Action/Process

Emoji
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Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms