abuse

English

/əˈbjuːs/, /əˈbjus/, /əˈbjuːz/, /əˈbjuz/

noun
Definitions
  • Improper treatment or usage; application to a wrong or bad purpose; an unjust, corrupt or wrongful practice or custom.
  • Misuse; improper use; perversion.
  • (obsolete) A delusion; an imposture; misrepresentation; deception.
  • Coarse, insulting speech; abusive language; language that unjustly or angrily vilifies.
  • (now) Catachresis.
  • Physical maltreatment; injury; cruel treatment.
  • Violation; defilement; rape; forcing of undesired sexual activity by one person on another, often on a repeated basis.

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English abusen derived from Old French abus (improper use) derived from Latin abūsus (misused, using up, wasted, consumed) prefix from English use.

Origin

English

use

Gloss

Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms