absolute
English
/ˈæb.səˌluːt/, /ˈæb.səˌlut/
adj
Definitions
- Free of restrictions, limitations, qualifications or conditions; unconditional.
- Free from imperfection, perfect, complete; especially, perfectly embodying a quality in its essential characteristics or to its highest degree.
- Pure, free from mixture or adulteration; unmixed.
- Complete, utter, outright; unmitigated, not qualified or diminished in any way.
- Positive, certain; unquestionable.
- (archaic) Certain; free from doubt or uncertainty (e.g. a person, opinion or prediction).
- (especially) Fundamental, ultimate, intrinsic; not relative; independent of references or relations to other things or standards.
- (physics) Independent of arbitrary units of measurement, standards, or properties; not comparative or relative.
- (grammar) Not immediately dependent on the other parts of the sentence; not in a syntactical relation with other parts of a text, or qualifying the text as a whole rather than any single word in it, like "it being over" in "it being over, she left".
- (math) As measured using an absolute value.
- (math) Indicating an expression that is true for all real numbers, or of all values of the variable; unconditional.
- (education) Pertaining to a grading system based on the knowledge of the individual and not on the comparative knowledge of the group of students.
- (art) Independent of (references to) other arts; expressing things (beauty, ideas, etc) only in one art.
- (obsolete) Absolved; free.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English absolut derived from Middle French absolut derived from Latin absolūtus (unconditional, unrestricted, completed, unfettered) derived from Old French absolu root from Proto-Indo-European *lewh₃- (wash, bathe, cut off, separate).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*lewh₃-
Gloss
wash, bathe, cut off, separate
Concept
Semantic Field
Basic actions and technology
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Emoji
🚿 🛁
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- ablute English
- absobloodylutely English
- absofuckinglutely English
- absolute unit English
- absolutely English
- absoluteness English
- absolutisation English
- absolutise English
- absolutism English
- absolutist English
- absolutistic English
- absolutistically English
- absolutizable English
- absolutization English
- absolutize English
- antediluvian English
- dissoluble English
- eluent English
- elution English
- exolve English
- hyperabsolutism English
- latrine English
- nonabsolute English
- nonabsolutism English
- resolute English
- solve English
- unit English
- absoluuttinen Finnish
- abluo Latin
- abluēns Latin
- ablūtiō Latin
- absolvere Latin
- absolvo Latin
- absolūtiōnem Latin
- absolūtus Latin
- alluvio Latin
- diluo Latin
- diluvium Latin
- dissolutus Latin
- dissolvere, dissolvo Latin
- dissolvo Latin
- dissolvēns Latin
- dissolūtiō Latin
- dīluvium Latin
- dīlūtus Latin
- eluo Latin
- exsolvo Latin
- inabsolutus Latin
- latrina Latin
- lavabrum Latin
- lavandaria Latin
- lavāre Latin
- lavō Latin
- lomentum Latin
- lora Latin
- luo Latin
- lūstrum Latin
- persolvo Latin
- resolvo Latin
- resolvō Latin
- resolūtiō Latin
- solutio Latin
- solutus Latin
- solvo Latin
- solūtiōnem Latin
- ēlūtus Latin
- assolto Italian
- absoluut Dutch, Flemish
- -isme French
- -iste French
- absolu French
- absolut French
- absolutisme French
- абсолю́тный Russian
- absoluto Spanish, Castilian
- λούω Ancient Greek
- λύθρον Ancient Greek
- *lewh₃- Proto-Indo-European
- *léwh₃eti Proto-Indo-European
- *léwh₃trom, *lówh₃trom Proto-Indo-European
- *plew- Proto-Indo-European
- absolutist Norwegian Bokmål
- absolutistisk Norwegian Bokmål
- absolutt Norwegian Bokmål
- absoluto Portuguese
- *laugō Proto-Germanic
- absolutny Polish
- absolutt Norwegian Nynorsk
- absolut Middle English
- -iskr Old Norse
- lýja Old Norse
- absolu Old French
- լոգանամ Old Armenian
- absolut Middle French
- *lowentenā Proto-Celtic
- *lawaō Proto-Italic
- *lau- Proto-Albanian
- lavâse Ligurian
- unit
- solve
- eluent
- ablute
- exolve
- latrine
- elution
- resolute
- dissoluble
- absolutize
- absolutist
- absolutise
- absolutism
- absolutely
- nonabsolute
- absolutistic
- antediluvian
- absoluteness
- nonabsolutism
- absolute unit
- absolutizable
- absolutisation
- absolutization
- hyperabsolutism
- absolutistically
- absobloodylutely
- absofuckinglutely